Evidence supporting the use of: Tanshinone
For the health condition: Congestive Heart Failure
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Tanshinone is a bioactive compound extracted from the root of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen), a traditional Chinese medicinal herb. Its use in the context of congestive heart failure (CHF) has both traditional roots and some scientific investigation. In traditional Chinese medicine, Danshen has been used for centuries to "invigorate blood" and treat cardiovascular disorders, including symptoms that would be classified as heart failure in modern medicine. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that Tanshinones exhibit cardioprotective effects, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and vasodilatory activities. Several animal studies suggest that Tanshinone IIA, the most studied form, can improve cardiac function, reduce myocardial fibrosis, and modulate signaling pathways involved in heart failure pathology. Clinical evidence, however, is limited. A number of small-scale randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses, mostly conducted in China, have suggested that Tanshinone IIA (often as sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate injection) may improve symptoms, cardiac function, and certain biomarkers in CHF patients, particularly when used alongside conventional therapy. However, these studies often suffer from methodological limitations, such as small sample sizes, short follow-up periods, and potential publication bias. As a result, while there is scientific investigation supporting its use, the overall quality and quantity of evidence remain low and insufficient for broad clinical recommendations outside of adjunctive use in certain contexts.
Other ingredients used for Congestive Heart Failure
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)algal oil
arjun tree
astragalus
black garlic
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
DPA (docosapentaenoic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
fish oil
flavonols
garlic bulb
ginseng
hawthorn
l-arginine
l-carnitine
l-citrulline
l-taurine
marine lipid
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
ophiopogon root
potassium
resveratrol
thiamin (vitamin B1)
ubiquinol
vitamin D
zinc
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Arjuna
Allicin
Arginine orotate
Astragaloside
Arjunic Acid
Black Seed
Chinese Silkvine
Catecholamine
Cowherb
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Danshen
Digitalis
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Fatty acids
Theophylline
Other health conditions supported by Tanshinone
AnginaArthritis
Blood Clots (prevention of)
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Congestive Heart Failure
Diabetes
Fatty Liver Disease
Fibrosis
Gastritis
Hypertension
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Memory and Brain Function
Metabolic Syndrome
Parkinson's Disease
Peripheral Neuropathy
Prostatitis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Triglycerides (high)