Evidence supporting the use of: Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla)
For the health condition: Conjunctivitis

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) has a long history of traditional use for various eye conditions, including conjunctivitis (commonly known as "pink eye"). In traditional European and herbal medicine, chamomile infusions or compresses have been used topically to soothe irritated eyes, reduce inflammation, and promote healing. This practice is based on chamomile’s well-known anti-inflammatory and mild antimicrobial properties, attributed to its constituents such as apigenin, chamazulene, and bisabolol.

However, scientific validation for chamomile’s efficacy in treating conjunctivitis is limited. Few clinical studies have specifically examined chamomile’s effects on conjunctivitis in humans. Some in vitro and animal studies have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects of chamomile extracts, which could, in theory, support its use in minor eye irritations. Nevertheless, concerns have been raised about the risk of allergic reactions, particularly in individuals sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family.

In summary, the use of chamomile for conjunctivitis is primarily justified by traditional use, with limited supportive scientific evidence and no robust clinical trials confirming its efficacy or safety for this condition. It is important to note that medical professionals generally advise caution with herbal eye applications due to potential contamination and allergens.

More about Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla)
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