Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa) is a medicinal plant widely used in Ayurveda and other traditional systems of medicine in India. Its name means "renewal of the body," and it has a long history of use for a variety of health conditions, particularly those involving the urinary system, edema, and liver disorders. In the context of constipation, especially in children, Punarnava is mentioned in some Ayurvedic texts as having mild laxative properties and as a remedy for sluggish digestion or “ama” accumulation. Traditionally, it is considered to help regulate bowel movements by reducing water retention and gently stimulating intestinal motility. However, the use of Punarnava specifically for childhood constipation is not a major or primary indication in classical Ayurvedic literature; rather, it is sometimes included in polyherbal formulations aimed at supporting digestive and excretory health.

Scientific research on Punarnava’s effect on constipation is limited, especially in pediatric populations. Most studies focus on its diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective activities. There is some animal research suggesting possible laxative effects, but robust clinical trials in children are lacking. Therefore, the evidence supporting Punarnava’s use for constipation in children relies mainly on traditional use, with only minimal scientific validation. Caution should be exercised, and a healthcare professional should be consulted before its use in children for this purpose.

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