Evidence supporting the use of: Platycodon
For the health condition: Cough (damp)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Platycodon grandiflorus (commonly known as balloon flower, and called Jie Geng in Traditional Chinese Medicine) has a long history of use in East Asian herbal medicine, especially for respiratory issues such as cough associated with "dampness"—a TCM concept that often corresponds to symptoms of productive (phlegmy) cough. Traditional texts describe Platycodon as an herb that "opens up the lung qi," "expels phlegm," and "benefits the throat," and it is a common ingredient in formulas for cough, sore throat, and bronchitis. Its use for "damp" cough is thus well-established in herbal tradition, with centuries of recorded use in China, Korea, and Japan.
Regarding scientific evidence, modern pharmacological research has identified saponins (notably platycodin D) as active constituents with expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and some antimicrobial properties. Some in vitro and animal studies suggest that Platycodon extracts can reduce airway inflammation and promote the clearance of mucus. However, high-quality clinical trials in humans are limited, and most evidence remains preclinical. Thus, while the traditional rationale is strong and partially supported by laboratory research, clinical validation is still lacking, and the bulk of support for its use in "damp" cough remains rooted in tradition rather than modern scientific consensus.
Other ingredients used for Cough (damp)
aloe verablack currant
black pepper
radish
chen pi
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
green tea
licorice root
oregano
parsley
pear
perilla
phellodendron amurense
platycodon root
pomegranate
quercetin
rhizome
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
hyssop
atractylodes
alpinia galangal
ferula assafoetida
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
fritillaria
coltsfoot
eucalyptus
horehound
Anamarrhena
Asarum heterotropoides
Asafoetida
Asam gelugor
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Asarum sieboldii
Atractylone
Bael
Butternut
Balloon Flower
Cineole
Common madia
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dichrostachys glomerata
Galangal
Ivy
Other health conditions supported by Platycodon
AdenitisAllergies (respiratory)
Angina
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Asthma
Bronchitis
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Fever
Glands (swollen lymph)
Inflammation
Influenza
Laryngitis
Lymph Nodes or Glands (swollen)
Rhinitis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Sinus Infection
Wheezing