Evidence supporting the use of: Dichrostachys glomerata
For the health condition: Cough (dry)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Dichrostachys glomerata, commonly known as the "sickle bush" or "African tamarind," has a longstanding history of use in West and Central African traditional medicine, including for the management of coughs—both productive and dry. Ethnobotanical surveys report that various parts of the plant, especially the fruit and bark, are prepared as decoctions or infusions and administered to individuals suffering from respiratory tract irritations and cough. These traditional uses are documented in studies and reports on indigenous medicinal practices (Burkill, 1985; Adjanohoun et al., 1996).
However, scientific validation of these uses is limited. Some preliminary in vitro and in vivo studies have identified antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in extracts of D. glomerata, which could theoretically contribute to alleviating cough symptoms, especially if caused by mild respiratory infections or throat irritation (Kuete et al., 2010). Yet, there are no robust clinical trials or mechanistic studies that specifically demonstrate efficacy against dry cough in human subjects. The rating of 2 reflects the existence of traditional use supported by some plausible pharmacological activities, but with insufficient direct scientific evidence.
In summary, the use of Dichrostachys glomerata for dry cough is justified mainly by traditional knowledge, with only indirect scientific support for possible mechanisms and no direct clinical evidence.
Other ingredients used for Cough (dry)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black currant
black pepper
radish
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
nettle
ophiopogon root
oregano
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
platycodon root
plum fruit
polygala root
pomegranate
thyme
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
fumaria parviflora
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
dodder
sweet flag
menthol oil
Alcohol
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Ambergris
acacia
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Asarum sieboldii
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bermuda Grass
Bryonia
Bayleaf
Bael
Butternut
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
banana
Bassia scoparia
Burning Bush
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Calamus
Cinnamaldehyde
Clerodendrum indicum
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Elder
Ephedrine
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Dichrostachys glomerata
Abdominal PainAntibiotics (alternatives to)
Appetite (deficient)
Asthma
Backache
Bites and Stings
Boils
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (prevention)
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dyspepsia
Fever
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Gingivitis
Glands (swollen lymph)
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Headache (tension)
Indigestion
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Inflammation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Jaundice (adults)
Kidney Infection