Evidence supporting the use of: Glycyrrhizic acid
For the health condition: Cough (dry)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Glycyrrhizic acid, a primary active compound found in licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra), has been traditionally used in many cultures, especially in Chinese and other Asian herbal medicine systems, to soothe the throat and alleviate dry cough. Historical texts and traditional formulas frequently include licorice root as a demulcent and expectorant, often prescribed for conditions involving irritation of the respiratory tract, including dry cough. The soothing properties are attributed to glycyrrhizic acid’s ability to increase mucus secretion, which can help coat and protect the mucous membranes of the throat, reducing the urge to cough.
While there are some preclinical and small-scale clinical studies suggesting anti-inflammatory and soothing effects of glycyrrhizic acid and licorice extracts on the respiratory tract, robust scientific evidence specifically supporting its efficacy for dry cough in humans is limited. Most of the evidence supporting its use comes from traditional medicine practices and anecdotal reports rather than large, controlled clinical trials. Thus, while its use is well-established in traditional medicine, modern clinical validation for this specific indication remains modest.
In summary, glycyrrhizic acid’s use for dry cough is primarily based on traditional use, with some supporting mechanistic data but only limited clinical validation.
Other ingredients used for Cough (dry)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black currant
black pepper
radish
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
nettle
ophiopogon root
oregano
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
platycodon root
plum fruit
polygala root
pomegranate
thyme
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
fumaria parviflora
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
dodder
sweet flag
menthol oil
Alcohol
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Ambergris
acacia
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Asarum sieboldii
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bermuda Grass
Bryonia
Bayleaf
Bael
Butternut
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
banana
Bassia scoparia
Burning Bush
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Calamus
Cinnamaldehyde
Clerodendrum indicum
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Elder
Ephedrine
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by glycyrrhizic acid
Adrenal FatigueAsthma
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Cold Sores
Colitis
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Dermatitis
Diabetes
Digestion (poor)
Duodenal Ulcers
Edema
Epstein Barr Virus
Fatty Liver Disease
Gastritis
Hepatitis
Herpes
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Influenza
Liver Detoxification
Menopause
Oral Surgery
Psoriasis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Sinus Infection
Stress
Ulcers