Evidence supporting the use of: Javanese Long Pepper
For the health condition: Cough (dry)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Javanese Long Pepper (Piper retrofractum) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Indonesia, India, and Southeast Asia. In these systems, the fruit is often used as a remedy for respiratory ailments, including dry cough, bronchitis, and asthma. The traditional use is based on its warming and expectorant properties, believed to help loosen phlegm and soothe the throat. In Jamu (Indonesian traditional medicine), as well as in Ayurveda and Unani medicine, long pepper is commonly included in formulations aimed at treating cough and other respiratory conditions.
Scientific evidence for its effectiveness in treating dry cough is limited. Some laboratory studies have identified the presence of piperine and other alkaloids in Javanese Long Pepper, which exhibit anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and bronchodilatory activities. However, these studies are mostly in vitro or conducted on animals, and they do not specifically address dry cough in humans. Clinical trials in humans for this specific indication are lacking. Therefore, while its use is well-established in traditional medicine, scientific validation remains limited.
In summary, Javanese Long Pepper is primarily used for dry cough based on traditional knowledge, with some preliminary pharmacological data that could support its effects, but robust clinical evidence is currently insufficient.
Other ingredients used for Cough (dry)
AcaciaAconite
Adenophora
Aerva lanata
Agastache
Alcohol
Allium tuberosum
Aloe vera
alpha-pinene
alpinia galangal
ambergris
Anamarrhena
anise
apple
asafoetida
Asam gelugor
Asarum heterotropoides
Asarum sieboldii
atractylodes
atractylone
Baccharoides anthelmintica
bael
balloon flower
banana
Bassia scoparia
bayleaf
bee products
Belamcanda
benegut perilla (proprietary)
Bergenia
bermuda grass
beta-pinene
black currant
black pepper
black salt
black seed
boneset
Bryonia
Buddha\'s hand
burning bush
butternut
cactus
calamus
capsaicin
cat's claw
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Chinese salvia root
cineole
cinnamaldehyde
cinnamon
Cistus
citron
Citrus
Clerodendrum indicum
clove
cowage seed
cowslip
cubeb
Dichrostachys glomerata
diterpenes
dodder
dragonhead
Echinacea
Elder
elderberry
elecampane
ephedrine
fernbush
flavoglycosides
fringed pink
fritillaria
fritillary
fruit
Fumaria parviflora
Gallesia
garlic bulb
ginger
Glehnia littoralis
glehnia root
Glycyrrhetinic acid
Greek mountain tea
green tea
Guava
gum
heartwood
Hedychium spicatum
Hempnettle
honey
honey loquat syrup
hyssop
Ilex
Indian bael
Indian frankincense
Indian tinospora
inula racemosa
Japanese kadsura
Javanese Long Pepper
jujube
Khella
Lactucarium
Large-leaved linden
lemon
licorice root
Ligusticum
Lilium polyphyllum
linden
Lindera
long pepper
loquat
Loranthus
luffa
lungwort
mace
Maidenhair Fern
malabar nut
Marshmallow
Melia
Mentha haplocalyx
Menthol oil
Mucilage
Mullein
Nettle
Nigella seed
Nutmeg
onion
Ophiopogon
ophiopogon root
oregano
Osha
Osmanthus
Palmyra
Paris polyphylla
parsley
pear
Pelargonium
Pepper
Phellodendron
phellodendron amurense
Pimpinella
Piper chaba
pistacia integerrima gall
Platycodon
platycodon root
plum fruit
Polygala
polygala root
polymorpha
pomegranate
poppy
prepared aconite tuber
radish
ravinsara
Rhododendron
Sabadilla
sarsaparilla
Sedanenolide
Sete sangrias
Shogaol
Solanaceae
Stemona
Stephania root
Sundew
sweet flag
Tamarind
Tea
Terpenoids
Theobromine
thyme
Thymol
Thymoquinone
Tonka Bean
Tragacanth
turmeric
Vasicine
Vasicinol
Vasicinone
vitamin C
Vladimiria souliei
Waterhyssop
Wax Gourd
Yerba santa
Zedoary
zhejiang fritillary
Zinc
Zingerone
Other health conditions supported by Javanese Long Pepper
Abdominal PainAcid Indigestion
Appetite (deficient)
Asthma
Backache
Belching
Bronchitis
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Digestion (poor)
Fever
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Headache (general)
Indigestion
Inflammation
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Sore Throat
Ulcers
