Evidence supporting the use of: Large-Leaved Linden
For the health condition: Cough (dry)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Large-Leaved Linden (Tilia platyphyllos), commonly known as linden or lime tree, has a long history of use in traditional European herbal medicine, especially for treating respiratory ailments such as dry cough. The flowers of the linden tree have been used in infusions (teas) to soothe irritation in the throat and calm coughs. This traditional application is primarily attributed to the mucilage content in the flowers, which can help coat and soothe mucous membranes, providing relief from dryness and irritation. Additionally, linden flowers contain flavonoids and volatile oils, which are thought to have mild anti-inflammatory and calming effects, potentially easing cough reflexes. However, scientific validation for linden’s effectiveness in treating dry cough is limited and mainly based on its traditional use rather than clinical studies. There are a few in vitro and animal studies suggesting mild anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic actions, but robust human trials are lacking. Authoritative sources, such as the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the German Commission E, recognize linden flower tea as a traditional herbal remedy for coughs and colds, but emphasize that this is based on long-standing use rather than rigorous scientific evidence. Therefore, while the use of Large-Leaved Linden for dry cough is well-established in traditional practice, the strength of scientific evidence supporting this application remains modest.

More about Large-Leaved Linden
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