Evidence supporting the use of: Theobromine
For the health condition: Cough (dry)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Theobromine, a methylxanthine compound found primarily in cocoa and chocolate, has scientific evidence supporting its use in the management of dry cough. Unlike codeine and other traditional antitussives, theobromine acts by inhibiting the activity of the vagus nerve, which is responsible for the cough reflex. A key study published in 2005 in the journal "FASEB" demonstrated that theobromine was more effective than codeine at suppressing capsaicin-induced cough in healthy volunteers. The mechanism is believed to be independent of the opioid pathways, reducing the risk of typical opioid side effects such as drowsiness or constipation. Additional clinical studies have confirmed these findings, showing that oral administration of theobromine can significantly reduce cough frequency and severity in both experimental and clinical settings.
Despite these promising results, theobromine is not yet widely adopted in clinical practice for cough suppression, possibly due to limited commercial formulations and a need for larger scale, long-term studies. However, the available scientific literature provides a robust basis for its efficacy as an antitussive, particularly for dry, non-productive coughs. Thus, theobromine's role in cough management is primarily supported by scientific evidence rather than traditional use.
Other ingredients used for Cough (dry)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black currant
black pepper
radish
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
nettle
ophiopogon root
oregano
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
platycodon root
plum fruit
polygala root
pomegranate
thyme
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
fumaria parviflora
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
dodder
sweet flag
menthol oil
Alcohol
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Ambergris
acacia
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Asarum sieboldii
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bermuda Grass
Bryonia
Bayleaf
Bael
Butternut
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
banana
Bassia scoparia
Burning Bush
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Calamus
Cinnamaldehyde
Clerodendrum indicum
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Elder
Ephedrine
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Theobromine
AsthmaAthletic and Exercise Aids
Bronchitis
Cardiovascular Disease
Circulation (poor)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Energy (lack of)