Evidence supporting the use of: Calamus rhizome
For the health condition: Cough (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Calamus rhizome (Acorus calamus), also known as sweet flag, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), and Unani. In these traditions, the rhizome is often used to manage respiratory conditions, including coughs, bronchitis, and asthma. Preparations involving calamus are sometimes administered as decoctions, powders, or syrups to soothe cough and clear phlegm, owing to its reputed expectorant and antispasmodic properties.

However, direct scientific validation for the use of calamus rhizome specifically to treat or support cough is limited. Most available research focuses on other aspects of calamus, such as its neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, or antimicrobial effects. Some in vitro and animal studies do indicate anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, which could theoretically help with cough, but human clinical trials are lacking. Furthermore, concerns have been raised about the safety of certain compounds in calamus (notably β-asarone), which has led to regulatory restrictions in some countries.

In summary, the use of calamus rhizome for cough is primarily based on traditional medicinal practices rather than robust scientific evidence. Its traditional role is well-documented, but the direct clinical efficacy and safety for this indication have not been substantiated in modern research.

More about Calamus rhizome
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Products containing Calamus rhizome

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