Evidence supporting the use of: Piper retrofractum
For the health condition: Cough (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Piper retrofractum, also known as Javanese long pepper, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Southeast Asia. In folk medicine, it is often incorporated into remedies for respiratory ailments, including coughs. Historical texts and traditional pharmacopeias from countries such as Indonesia and Thailand describe the use of Piper retrofractum fruits (or their preparations) to help alleviate cough, sometimes in combination with honey or other herbal ingredients. This traditional use is likely due to the spicy, irritant nature of the fruit, which can stimulate mucous secretion and potentially help clear respiratory passages.

However, scientific studies specifically validating Piper retrofractum's efficacy for cough are sparse. While some research has identified bioactive compounds in Piper retrofractum—such as piperine and related alkaloids—with possible anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities, direct clinical evidence or controlled studies demonstrating clear antitussive (cough-suppressing) effects in humans are lacking. The available support is therefore primarily traditional, and while some pharmacological actions may theoretically support cough relief, robust modern evidence is not yet available.

In summary, the use of Piper retrofractum for cough is primarily justified by traditional usage rather than scientific validation. The evidence supporting its use is limited and mostly anecdotal or based on longstanding practice rather than rigorous clinical trials.

More about Piper retrofractum
More about Cough (general)

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Products containing Piper retrofractum

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.