Evidence supporting the use of: Alcohol
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1
Alcohol has a long history of use in traditional cough remedies, particularly for spastic (irritating, non-productive) coughs. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, alcohol-based cough syrups were popular and widely available, often combined with other sedative or soothing agents. The rationale for its use was primarily based on alcohol’s central nervous system depressant effects, which could theoretically reduce the cough reflex and induce sedation, providing symptomatic relief for persistent coughing spells. Additionally, alcohol was believed to act as a solvent for other medicinal ingredients and as a mild antiseptic. However, there is little scientific evidence to support the efficacy of alcohol specifically for cough suppression. Modern clinical guidelines do not recommend alcohol for cough due to the lack of controlled studies demonstrating benefit, and due to safety concerns, especially in children and those with liver or substance use disorders. Most contemporary cough syrups are now alcohol-free, and the use of alcohol as a cough remedy is largely of historical significance rather than based on scientific validation.
Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
lovage
nettle
ophiopogon root
orange
pear
platycodon root
plum fruit
pomegranate
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
lobelia
capsicum
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
punarnava
prickly ash
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
juniper berries
dodder
sweet flag
eucalyptus
abies spectabilis
horehound
soursop
Alcohol
Aralia
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Ambergris
acacia
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Albizia
Aconite
Asafoetida
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Allyl Sulfide
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Aniseed myrtle
Asarum sieboldii
Alantolactone
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bayleaf
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cnidium
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Ephedrine
Galangal
Ivy
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Alcohol
Appetite (deficient)Arteriosclerosis
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Colic (adults)
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Convalescence
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cuts
Digestion (poor)
Dysentery
Fever
Hangover
Indigestion
Infection (bacterial)
Pain (general remedies for)