Evidence supporting the use of: Belladonna
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Belladonna (Atropa belladonna), also known as deadly nightshade, has a long history of use in traditional medicine for a variety of ailments, including respiratory conditions such as spastic cough (often described historically as "nervous" or "irritable" coughs). The primary active compounds in belladonna are tropane alkaloids, notably atropine and scopolamine, which have anticholinergic (muscarinic receptor-blocking) effects. These compounds can reduce secretions and exert a bronchodilatory and antispasmodic effect, which theoretically could help to relieve spastic cough by relaxing the smooth muscle of the airways and reducing involuntary contractions.
Historically, belladonna preparations were included in cough syrups and tinctures in Europe and North America during the 19th and early 20th centuries. However, clinical studies specifically evaluating belladonna for cough are very limited or absent, and modern medicine does not recommend its use due to safety concerns, including toxicity and a narrow therapeutic window. The use of belladonna for spastic cough persists in some homeopathic and herbal traditions, but this is not supported by robust scientific data.
In summary, belladonna's use for spastic cough is primarily justified by tradition and historical practice, not by strong scientific evidence. Its use today is rare due to safety issues, and better-studied, safer alternatives are available.
Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
lovage
nettle
ophiopogon root
orange
pear
platycodon root
plum fruit
pomegranate
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
lobelia
capsicum
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
punarnava
prickly ash
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
juniper berries
dodder
sweet flag
eucalyptus
abies spectabilis
horehound
soursop
Alcohol
Aralia
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Ambergris
acacia
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Albizia
Aconite
Asafoetida
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Allyl Sulfide
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Aniseed myrtle
Asarum sieboldii
Alantolactone
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bayleaf
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cnidium
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Ephedrine
Galangal
Ivy
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Belladonna
Abdominal PainAfterbirth Pain
Asthma
Backache
Bedwetting
Bell's Palsy
Bites and Stings
Boils
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Canker Sores
Chest Pain
Colic (children)
Congestion (sinus)
Conjunctivitis
Convulsions
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cramps and Spasms
Diarrhea
Dizziness
Ear Infection or Earache
Eyes (red or itching)
Fever
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Headache (tension)
Irritability
Migraine
Nausea and Vomiting
Neuralgia and Neuritis
Pain (general remedies for)
Pleurisy