Evidence supporting the use of: Costus
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Costus (Saussurea lappa), known as "kuth" in traditional medicine, has been historically used in various systems such as Ayurveda, Unani, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for the treatment of respiratory ailments, including cough, particularly those with a spastic or persistent nature. The root of Costus is often prescribed as an expectorant and antispasmodic agent, believed to help relieve bronchial irritation and suppress cough reflexes. Ancient texts and medical treatises reference its use for "coughs of various kinds," as well as asthma and bronchitis.

Modern pharmacological studies have investigated some bioactive constituents of Costus, such as sesquiterpene lactones (e.g., costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone), which exhibit anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties in vitro and in animal models. However, direct, high-quality clinical trials evaluating Costus specifically for spastic cough in humans are lacking. Most available evidence is either anecdotal, derived from traditional usage, or based on experimental models rather than clinical endpoints.

In summary, the use of Costus for spastic cough is primarily justified by longstanding traditional practices and supported to a limited extent by preliminary pharmacological data. Strong scientific validation through controlled clinical studies is still absent, warranting a moderate evidence rating.

More about costus
More about Cough (spastic)

Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)

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Products containing costus

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