Evidence supporting the use of: Glycyrrhizic acid
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Glycyrrhizic acid, a major active component of licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra), has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Ayurveda, for the treatment of various respiratory ailments, including coughs. In TCM, licorice is often included in herbal formulas intended to soothe the throat, reduce phlegm, and alleviate spasmodic (spastic) coughs due to its demulcent and anti-inflammatory properties. Historical texts and pharmacopoeias document such uses, attributing them to the soothing effects of glycyrrhizic acid and related compounds on mucous membranes.
Scientifically, there is some evidence from preclinical studies suggesting that glycyrrhizic acid possesses anti-inflammatory, antitussive (cough-suppressing), and expectorant activities. However, robust clinical trials evaluating its efficacy specifically for spastic cough in humans are limited. Most support comes from animal studies or extrapolation from its general anti-inflammatory effects. While these findings provide a partial pharmacological rationale, they do not reach the standard of strong clinical validation.
In summary, the use of glycyrrhizic acid for spastic cough is primarily rooted in traditional medical practices, with limited but suggestive scientific support. The evidence base is not strong, and more rigorous human studies are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety for this indication.
Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
lovage
nettle
ophiopogon root
orange
pear
platycodon root
plum fruit
pomegranate
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
lobelia
capsicum
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
punarnava
prickly ash
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
juniper berries
dodder
sweet flag
eucalyptus
abies spectabilis
horehound
soursop
Alcohol
Aralia
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Ambergris
acacia
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Albizia
Aconite
Asafoetida
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Allyl Sulfide
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Aniseed myrtle
Asarum sieboldii
Alantolactone
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bayleaf
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cnidium
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Ephedrine
Fernbush
Galangal
Ivy
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by glycyrrhizic acid
Adrenal FatigueAsthma
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Cold Sores
Colitis
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Dermatitis
Diabetes
Digestion (poor)
Duodenal Ulcers
Edema
Epstein Barr Virus
Fatty Liver Disease
Gastritis
Hepatitis
Herpes
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Influenza
Liver Detoxification
Menopause
Oral Surgery
Psoriasis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Sinus Infection
Stress
Ulcers