Evidence supporting the use of: Poppy
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Poppy, specifically referring to Papaver somniferum (opium poppy), has a long history of traditional use for alleviating cough, particularly spastic (or irritating, non-productive) coughs. This use is primarily due to the presence of alkaloids such as morphine and codeine in the poppy plant, both of which possess strong antitussive (cough-suppressant) properties. Historical texts and pharmacopoeias from various cultures, especially in Europe and Asia, document the use of opium derivatives from poppy for treating cough and respiratory distress. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, opium tinctures and syrups were standard remedies for cough before the risks of dependence and side effects were fully understood.
However, modern medical practice relies on purified, standardized preparations (such as codeine) rather than crude poppy extracts, due to safety and dosing concerns. Scientific validation exists for the antitussive effects of codeine, but not for unspecified or unrefined poppy preparations. Most regulatory authorities now restrict the use of unprocessed poppy due to variability in alkaloid content and potential for toxicity. Therefore, while tradition supports its use and the mechanism is plausible, the evidence for using unspecified poppy preparations for cough is limited and not directly validated by modern clinical trials.
Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
lovage
nettle
ophiopogon root
orange
pear
platycodon root
plum fruit
pomegranate
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
lobelia
capsicum
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
punarnava
prickly ash
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
juniper berries
dodder
sweet flag
eucalyptus
abies spectabilis
horehound
soursop
Alcohol
Aralia
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Ambergris
acacia
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Albizia
Aconite
Asafoetida
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Allyl Sulfide
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Aniseed myrtle
Asarum sieboldii
Alantolactone
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bayleaf
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cnidium
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Ephedrine
Galangal
Ivy
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Poppy
Abdominal PainAnxiety
Backache
Bedwetting
Boils
Bronchitis
Burns and Scalds
Chest Pain
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Diarrhea
Dysmenorrhea
Ear Infection or Earache
Fever
Headache (general)
Headache (tension)
Insomnia
Neuralgia and Neuritis
Pain (general remedies for)
Sleep (restless and disturbed)
Stress
Toothache
Worry