Evidence supporting the use of: Blue Cohosh
For the health condition: Cramps (menstrual)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly among Native American and early European settlers in North America. It has been used primarily as a uterine tonic and to support women’s reproductive health, including easing menstrual cramps and promoting menstrual flow. The root contains several alkaloids and saponins, such as caulosaponin and caulophylline, which are believed to have spasmolytic (muscle-relaxing) and possibly oxytocic (uterine-contracting) properties. However, modern scientific studies specifically evaluating Blue Cohosh’s effectiveness for menstrual cramps are limited and of low quality. Most available evidence is anecdotal or from historical texts and herbal traditions, rather than controlled clinical trials. Some in vitro and animal studies suggest that Blue Cohosh may exert effects on uterine muscle, but these findings have not been robustly confirmed in humans for the specific indication of menstrual cramps. Furthermore, safety concerns have been raised regarding its use, particularly in pregnancy, due to potential toxicity. In summary, the use of Blue Cohosh for menstrual cramps is primarily justified by historical and traditional use rather than high-quality scientific evidence.
Other ingredients used for Cramps (menstrual)
black currantcalcium
turmeric
elderberry
fennel
ginger
green tea
licorice root
magnesium
motherwort
parsley
peppermint oil
pomegranate
vitamin D
wild yam
zinc
tangerine
anise
queen of the meadow
Angelica
Alchemilla
Anserina
Anemone
Agnuside
Ashoka
Blue Cohosh
Bethroot
black salt
Clary sage
Cnidium
Cramp Bark
Chuchuhuasi
Cowslip
Celosia
False Unicorn Root
Pennyroyal
Other health conditions supported by Blue Cohosh
Afterbirth PainAmenorrhea
Cramps (menstrual)
Dysmenorrhea
Labor and Delivery
Menstrual Irregularity
Menstruation (scant)
Pregnancy (herbs and supplements for)