Evidence supporting the use of: Lemon balm
For the health condition: Cramps (menstrual)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) has been traditionally used for a variety of ailments, including digestive issues, anxiety, and menstrual cramps. In recent years, scientific research has begun to investigate its effectiveness for menstrual discomfort. Several randomized controlled trials have examined the effects of lemon balm, particularly in adolescent girls with primary dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps without underlying pathology). One notable double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in 2015 found that adolescent girls who took 330 mg of lemon balm extract three times daily for three consecutive menstrual cycles experienced a significant reduction in both the intensity and duration of menstrual cramps compared to the placebo group (source). The proposed mechanisms include lemon balm's antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory properties, which may help relax uterine muscles and reduce prostaglandin synthesis, substances involved in pain and inflammation during menstruation. However, while these studies are promising, the total body of evidence remains modest, with relatively small sample sizes and short durations. More large-scale and long-term studies are needed to fully establish efficacy and optimal dosing. Overall, lemon balm appears to have a basis in both traditional use and emerging scientific validation for menstrual cramps, with a moderate level of evidence supporting its effectiveness.
Other ingredients used for Cramps (menstrual)
AgnusideAlchemilla
Anemone
Angelica
anise
Anserina
Ashoka
bethroot
black currant
black salt
blue cohosh
calcium
Celosia
chuchuhuasi
Clary sage
Cnidium
cowslip
cramp bark
elderberry
false unicorn root
fennel
ginger
green tea
Lady's Mantle
lemon balm
licorice root
linden
magnesium
Meadowsweet
Motherwort
parsley
Pennyroyal
Pepper
Peppermint
pomegranate
Pulsatilla
queen of the meadow
Shogaol
Sicklepod
turmeric
Viburnum
vitamin D
Wild yam
Yerba buena
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by lemon balm
AnxietyAnxiety Disorders
Cramps (menstrual)
Cramps and Spasms
Depression
Digestion (poor)
Fatigue
Gas and Bloating
Headache (general)
Indigestion
Insomnia
Memory and Brain Function
Menopause
Menstrual Irregularity
Migraine
Nervousness
Sleep (restless and disturbed)
Stress
