Evidence supporting the use of: Paeonia moutan
For the health condition: Cramps (menstrual)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Paeonia moutan, also known as tree peony root bark, has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for gynecological disorders, including menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea). In TCM, Paeonia moutan is commonly used in formulas such as "Shaoyao-Gancao Tang" (Peony and Licorice Decoction), which is believed to relieve muscle spasms and alleviate pain, including menstrual pain. The traditional rationale is that Paeonia moutan helps to "cool the blood," "remove blood stasis," and promote circulation, thereby easing cramps.
Scientific studies specifically focusing on Paeonia moutan for menstrual cramps are limited. However, some pharmacological research suggests that compounds in Paeonia species (especially Paeonia lactiflora and Paeonia moutan) possess anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antispasmodic properties, which could theoretically contribute to its efficacy in menstrual pain. Most clinical research and systematic reviews have focused on peony root (Paeonia lactiflora) rather than moutan, so direct scientific validation for Paeonia moutan is weaker. Nevertheless, its extensive use in traditional formulas for dysmenorrhea provides moderate traditional support for its use in this context.
In summary, the evidence for Paeonia moutan in treating menstrual cramps is primarily traditional, with some pharmacological plausibility but limited direct scientific validation. The rating reflects strong traditional use but a lack of robust clinical trials specifically for this indication.
Other ingredients used for Cramps (menstrual)
black currantcalcium
turmeric
elderberry
fennel
ginger
green tea
licorice root
magnesium
motherwort
parsley
peppermint oil
pomegranate
vitamin D
wild yam
zinc
tangerine
anise
queen of the meadow
Angelica
Alchemilla
Anserina
Anemone
Agnuside
Ashoka
Blue Cohosh
Bethroot
black salt
Clary sage
Cnidium
Cramp Bark
Chuchuhuasi
Cowslip
Celosia
False Unicorn Root
Pennyroyal
Other health conditions supported by Paeonia moutan
AmenorrheaAnemia
Arthritis
Bleeding (external)
Bleeding (internal)
Bruises (healing)
Cramps (menstrual)
Dysmenorrhea
Edema
Fever
Gastritis
Headache (general)
Inflammation
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
Post Partum Weakness
Rashes and Hives
Scars / Scar Tissue
Stress
Ulcerations (external)
Ulcers
Wounds and Sores