Evidence supporting the use of: Ginkgolide A
For the health condition: Dementia
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Ginkgolide A is a terpene lactone found in the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. Ginkgo biloba extracts, which contain ginkgolides (including Ginkgolide A), have been traditionally used in Chinese medicine for centuries, particularly for cognitive enhancement and circulatory disorders. However, scientific interest has focused on their potential use in supporting or treating dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. The proposed mechanisms include antioxidant effects, improvement of cerebral blood flow, and inhibition of platelet-activating factor. Clinical studies and reviews have evaluated standardized Ginkgo biloba extracts, such as EGb 761, which contain a mixture of ginkgolides, bilobalide, and flavonoids. Some randomized controlled trials have shown modest cognitive benefits in dementia patients compared to placebo, while others have found no significant effects. Meta-analyses suggest that Ginkgo biloba extract may offer small improvements in cognitive function and activities of daily living in people with mild to moderate dementia, but the clinical significance is debated. Importantly, most studies assess the effects of the whole standardized extract, not isolated Ginkgolide A. Current guidelines and systematic reviews generally conclude that there is limited scientific evidence supporting Ginkgo biloba extract for dementia, with inconsistent results and methodological limitations. There is insufficient evidence to recommend Ginkgolide A alone for dementia, and its specific efficacy compared to the whole extract remains unproven.
Other ingredients used for Dementia
acetyl l-carnitinealgal oil
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
amino acids
anthocyanins
astaxanthin
bilberry
blueberry
Chinese salvia root
citicoline
turmeric
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
fish oil
folate
ginger
ginkgo biloba
grape
green tea
huperzine A
l-carnosine
lion's mane
luteolin
marine lipid
melatonin
omega-3 fatty acids
phosphatidylserine
phospholipids
phytocannabinoids
polygala root
pomegranate
quercetin
reishi mushroom
resveratrol
selenium
Urolithin A
vinpocetine
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
royal jelly
Anserine
Alpha glyceryl
Acetylcholine
Aniracetam
Butylphthalide
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Basidiomycota
Brahmi
Bacopa
bacoside
Centrophenoxine
Curcuminoid
Convolvulus prostratus
Folic Acid
Ketone Salts
Other health conditions supported by Ginkgolide A
Alzheimer's DiseaseCirculation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Dementia
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Migraine