Evidence supporting the use of: Oxiracetam
For the health condition: Dementia
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Oxiracetam is a synthetic nootropic compound in the racetam family, developed in the 1970s. It has been investigated as a potential cognitive enhancer, especially for dementia and other cognitive impairments. The scientific evidence supporting its use for dementia is limited and of low quality. Several small clinical trials, primarily conducted in Europe and Asia, have assessed oxiracetam in patients with Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, or multi-infarct dementia. Some studies reported modest improvements in cognitive function, memory, and daily living activities compared to placebo. However, these studies often suffered from methodological limitations, such as small sample sizes, short durations (typically 8–12 weeks), lack of replication, and variable diagnostic criteria.
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses, including a Cochrane review (Flicker et al., 2002), have concluded that while there may be minor cognitive benefits, the clinical relevance is unclear and the evidence is insufficient to support routine use of oxiracetam for dementia. Regulatory agencies such as the FDA and EMA have not approved oxiracetam for dementia treatment, reflecting the lack of robust evidence. Despite this, oxiracetam continues to be studied and used off-label in some countries. In summary, the scientific validation is weak (rated 2/5), with insufficient evidence to recommend oxiracetam as an effective treatment for dementia.
Other ingredients used for Dementia
acetyl l-carnitinealgal oil
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
amino acids
anthocyanins
astaxanthin
bilberry
blueberry
Chinese salvia root
citicoline
turmeric
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
fish oil
folate
ginger
ginkgo biloba
grape
green tea
huperzine A
l-carnosine
lion's mane
luteolin
marine lipid
melatonin
omega-3 fatty acids
phosphatidylserine
phospholipids
phytocannabinoids
polygala root
pomegranate
quercetin
reishi mushroom
resveratrol
selenium
Urolithin A
vinpocetine
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
royal jelly
Anserine
Alpha glyceryl
Acetylcholine
Aniracetam
Butylphthalide
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Basidiomycota
Brahmi
Bacopa
bacoside
Centrophenoxine
Curcuminoid
Convolvulus prostratus
Folic Acid
Ketone Salts
Other health conditions supported by Oxiracetam
Concentration (poor)Confusion
Dementia
Memory and Brain Function
Senility
Thinking (cloudy)