Evidence supporting the use of: Sea Buckthorn
For the health condition: Dermatitis

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Sea Buckthorn and Dermatitis: Scientific Evidence

Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) has been traditionally used in various cultures for skin health, and there is a growing body of scientific evidence supporting its use in managing dermatitis. The plant's berries, seeds, and oil are rich in bioactive compounds such as omega-3, -6, -7, and -9 fatty acids, tocopherols (vitamin E), carotenoids, and phytosterols, all of which possess anti-inflammatory and skin barrier-enhancing properties.

Several animal studies and a limited number of human clinical trials have explored the efficacy of Sea Buckthorn oil for dermatitis and related skin conditions. For example, a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in 1999 (Yang et al.) found that oral Sea Buckthorn seed oil improved symptoms in patients with atopic dermatitis, likely due to its effects on skin hydration and inflammation. Other in vitro and animal studies suggest that Sea Buckthorn oil can reduce inflammation, promote wound healing, and improve skin barrier function.

However, while the available evidence is promising, the number and scale of human clinical studies are still limited, and results are sometimes inconsistent. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) acknowledges traditional use for skin conditions, but stops short of endorsing it based on clinical evidence alone. Overall, Sea Buckthorn is used both traditionally and with some scientific support for dermatitis, but higher-quality, large-scale studies are needed to fully validate its efficacy.

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