Evidence supporting the use of: Phenolic acids
For the health condition: Diabetes
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Phenolic acids are a class of phytochemicals widely found in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and other plant-based foods. Their use in supporting or treating diabetes is primarily justified by scientific research rather than traditional medicine. Several animal and in vitro studies indicate that phenolic acids, such as caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and chlorogenic acid, may help modulate blood glucose levels and improve insulin sensitivity. These compounds exert their potential antidiabetic effects through various mechanisms, including inhibition of carbohydrate-digesting enzymes (such as α-glucosidase and α-amylase), reduction of oxidative stress, and modulation of signaling pathways involved in glucose uptake and insulin secretion.
Human clinical data are more limited but growing. For example, chlorogenic acid, abundant in coffee, has been shown in some small clinical trials to attenuate postprandial blood glucose spikes. Meta-analyses of observational studies suggest that diets rich in phenolic acids are associated with a reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, the evidence is not yet strong enough to recommend phenolic acids as a stand-alone therapy for diabetes. Rather, their benefits are most pronounced as part of an overall diet rich in plant-based foods. More high-quality, large-scale human trials are needed to confirm their efficacy and clarify optimal dosages.
In summary, there is moderate scientific support for the use of phenolic acids in diabetes management, but further research is necessary to firmly establish their role.
Other ingredients used for Diabetes
aloe veraanthocyanins
blueberry
astaxanthin
bilberry
black currant
chlorella
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
grape
green tea
pomegranate
quercetin
resveratrol
spirulina
zinc
turmeric
vitamin D
vitamin C
neem tree
1,2-di-galloyl-4,6hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose
1-deoxynojirimycin
Acemannan
acetyl l-carnitine
Adzuki bean
Aegeline
Aerva lanata
Agmatine
akkermansia muciniphila
alfalfa
algae
Algal protein
Alisma
Allicin
Alliin
almond fruit
alpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
amaranth
Amentoflavone
amino acids
Amor seco
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Anamarrhena
Andrographolide
Anemarrhena
anemarrhena asphodeloides
annatto
anthocyanidins
Antirrhinin
Apigenin
Apocynin
Apple Cider Vinegar
Arabinose
Arabinoxylan
Aralia
Ardisia
Argan nut oil
Abrus
acai berry
Achyranthes
Agave
Albizia
algal oil
Allium tuberosum
Alpha lactalbumin
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
Ampelopsin
Anamu
Ankaflavin
anthocyanosides
Antrodia camphorata
apricot
Arjuna
Arjunolic acid
Aronia melanocarpa
Arugula
Ascophyllum nodosum
ashitaba
ashwagandha
asparagus
aspartame
Asteracea
Astragalin
Astragaloside
astragalus
Atractylone
Aureobasidium pullulans
Auricularia
Autumn elaeagnus
Avocado
Ba Ji Tian
bacoside
Bael
Baicalein
Baicalin
bamboo
banaba
Banyan
Baobab
Barbasco
barberry
barley
Basidiomycota
basil
Bassia scoparia
Bauhinia
Bayleaf
Bean
bee pollen
Bee Propolis
beet
Benfotiamine
berberine
Berberis (unspecified)
Bergenia
bergenin
Bermuda Grass
berry flavor
beta caryophyllene
Beta-Glucan
Beta-glucogallin
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
beta-sitosterol
Betanin
Betulinic acid
Bidens pilosa
Bifidobacteria
bifidobacterium infantis
bifidobacterium longum
Bignay
biochanin
biota seed
biotin
birch
Bird's nest
black cumin
black garlic
black ginger
Black Gram
Black Seed
black tea
blackberry
blackboard tree
Blepharis
Blue-Green Alage
Boerhavia diffusa
Bombax
Borassus aethiopum
Borassus Palm
Boswellic Acid
Bottle gourd
Bougainvillea
bovine pancreas
Brassica
Ajuga
Angelica
Anserine
Arctiin
arjun tree
aster root
Aucubin
Autumn Olive
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Baccosides
Baikal Skullcap
Barleria
Bee products
benzyl isothiocyanate
bergamot
berry
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
bonito peptide
broccoli
brown rice protein
brussel sprouts
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
butyrate triglyceride
butyric acid
bасора
camu camu
canola oil
capsaicinoids
Carob
Cashew
cassia bark
cat's claw
catechins
caterpillar mushroom
catjang cowpea
cauliflower
chaga mushroom
champignon
Chestnut
chia seed
chickpea protein
chicory
Chinese salvia root
Chitin-Glucan Complex
chokeberry
chromium
Cinnamomum
cinnamon
cistanche
citrus bioflavonoids
citrus pectin
citrus sinensis (proprietary)
cocoa
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coix
collard
commiphora
cordyceps
cornsilk
couch grass
cryptoxanthin
cucumber
curcumin
Curcuminoid
d-alpha tocopherol
daidzin
dandelion
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
diallyl disulfide (DADS)
diallyl trisulfide (DATS)
dioscorea
dodder
DPA (docosapentaenoic acid)
Egg protein
eleuthero
enicostemma littorale
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fenugreek
ferulic acid
fiber blend (proprietary)
Fig
fisetin
fish oil
fish protein
flavonols
flaxseed
folate
forskohlii root
forsythia
fructooligosaccharides (FOS)
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
fulvic acid
ganoderma
garcinia
Garlic
genistein
genistin
ginseng
glucomannan
glycitin
goji berry
gokhru
gooseberry
gotu kola
grapefruit
greek mountain tea
greens blend (proprietary)
guar gum
gurmar
heartwood
hesperetin
hesperidin
hibiscus
hyacinth bean
Indian bael
Indian frankincense
Indian tinospora
inositol
inulin
isomalto-oligosaccharide
jiaogulan
jujube
juniper berries
kale
kelp
kidney beans
knotweed
krill oil
kudzu
l-carnitine
l-carnosine
l-glutathione
l-glycine
l-taurine
lactobacillus helveticus
lactoferrin
lemongrass
lentinula edodes mycelia
lignans
lingusticum wallichii
lingzhi
linoleic acid (LA)
Little ironweed
lotus seed
luteolin
lychee
lycopene
maca
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
manganese
mango
mangosteen
maqui berry
marine lipid
mastic gum
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melon
Milk Protein
millet seed
monkfruit
morinda
moringa
morus
mugwort
mulberry
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
naringin
nettle
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
noni
nopal
oat
okra
oleanolic acid
oleic acid
olive
omega-3 fatty acids
omega-6 fatty acids
omega-7 fatty acids
omega-9 fatty acids
onion
oyster mushroom
palmitoleic acid
parsley
paw paw
peach
peanut
pear
pectin
peony
peptidase (DPPIV)
perilla
phellodendron amurense
phenolic acids
phytocannabinoids
pine bark
plum fruit
polyphenols
pomelo
potato starch
prebiotic blend (proprietary)
Prickly Pear Cactus
protein
psyllium
pterocarpus marsupium
pumpkin
punarnava
purslane
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quail egg
quinoa
Quinoa Protein
radish
raspberry
redcurrant
rehmannia glutinosa
reishi mushroom
root tuber
royal jelly
rubia cordifolia
rutin
rye
safflower oil
saffron
sage
sardines
sarsaparilla
seaweed
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
sesame
shiitake mushroom
smilax
soursop
soy isoflavones
Soy Protein
soybean
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
sphaeranthus indicus
spinach
Squash
stevia
strawberry
sugar alcohol
sulforaphane glucosinolate
suma
sunflower
tangerine
thiamin (vitamin B1)
tinospora cordifolia
tocotrienols
tomato
tongkat ali
trace minerals
trans-pterostilbene
trichosanthes
triphala
turkey tail mushroom
typhonium
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vanadium
vanadyl sulfate
vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
velvet bean
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin B6
vitamin D3
vitamin E
walnut
wasabia japonica
watercress
wheat germ
wheat grass
whey protein
xanthan gum
xanthium (cockleburs)
xylooligosaccharides
yellow root
yerba mate
yohimbine
Zucchini
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
Other health conditions supported by phenolic acids
AcneAlzheimer's Disease
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Arthritis
Bites and Stings
Blood Clots (prevention of)
Bronchitis
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Congestion (lungs)
Cuts
Depression
Dermatitis
Diabetes
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Endurance (lack of)
Fatty Liver Disease
Fever
Free Radical Damage
Fungal Infections