Evidence supporting the use of: Peony (unspecified)
For the health condition: Dizziness

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Peony (Paeonia spp.) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for a variety of ailments, including symptoms such as dizziness. In TCM, white peony root (Paeonia lactiflora), often called "Bai Shao," is believed to nourish the blood and calm the liver, which practitioners associate with relief from dizziness, especially when related to what is described as "blood deficiency" or "liver yang rising." Peony is commonly found in classical herbal formulas such as Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang and Dang Gui Shao Yao San, both of which are sometimes used to address dizziness or vertigo, particularly in the context of gynecological health or general weakness.

However, the scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited. While some pharmacological studies have identified anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective compounds in peony, robust clinical trials directly examining its efficacy for dizziness are lacking. Most available evidence comes from traditional texts and anecdotal reports. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are generally unavailable or inconclusive for this specific indication. Therefore, the primary justification for peony’s use in dizziness remains traditional, and the strength of evidence is modest, reflecting limited scientific validation.

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