Evidence supporting the use of: Mullein
For the body system: Ears

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Mullein (Verbascum thapsus) has a long-standing history in traditional herbal medicine as a remedy for various ear-related issues, particularly for earaches and mild infections. Traditionally, mullein flowers are infused in oil to create "mullein ear oil," which is then applied as ear drops. Historical records, especially in European and North American herbalism, document its use for soothing ear pain and supporting ear health, often in combination with other herbs such as garlic.

Despite its popularity in folk remedies, scientific evidence supporting mullein’s efficacy for ear health is limited. A few small clinical studies suggest that herbal ear drops containing mullein (often in combination with other botanicals) may help reduce ear pain associated with otitis media in children, but these studies do not isolate the effect of mullein alone. The proposed mechanism is thought to be its anti-inflammatory and mild antimicrobial properties, as shown in in vitro and some animal studies. However, no large-scale, high-quality clinical trials have established mullein as an effective treatment for ear conditions.

In summary, mullein is primarily used for supporting the ear system based on traditional practices, with minimal and low-quality scientific evidence to substantiate these uses.

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