Evidence supporting the use of: Chinese peony
For the health condition: Edema

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Chinese peony (Paeonia lactiflora) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), primarily as a component of multi-herb formulations. In TCM, peony root (Bai Shao) is believed to nourish the blood, regulate menstruation, and alleviate pain. While edema—swelling due to fluid accumulation—is not a primary indication for Chinese peony alone, the herb is sometimes included in prescriptions aimed at treating "water retention" or related syndromes, typically in combination with other herbs such as licorice, poria, or atractylodes. The rationale in TCM is based on the harmonization of "Qi" and "blood" and the alleviation of stagnation or dampness, concepts that do not map directly to biomedical understandings of edema.

Scientifically, there is very limited evidence supporting the use of Chinese peony, specifically for edema. Most pharmacological studies focus on its anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antispasmodic properties, with little direct research on its effects on fluid balance or mechanisms underlying edema. As such, its use for this purpose is justified primarily by traditional practice rather than scientific validation, and only weak historical evidence exists for its direct application to edema.

More about Chinese peony
More about Edema

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Products containing Chinese peony

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.