Evidence supporting the use of: Hawthorn
For the health condition: Edema
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Hawthorn (Crataegus species) has a long history of use in traditional European herbal medicine for various cardiovascular conditions, including mild heart failure and associated symptoms such as edema (fluid retention). Traditional herbalists believed hawthorn could strengthen the heart and improve circulation, indirectly helping to reduce swelling in the legs and ankles due to its mild diuretic and cardiotonic effects. Historical texts and folk practices often cite hawthorn preparations—teas, tinctures, or extracts—as remedies for "dropsy," an old term for edema related to heart weakness.
Modern scientific studies have focused primarily on hawthorn's effects on heart function rather than directly on edema. Several clinical trials and reviews indicate that hawthorn extract may improve symptoms and exercise capacity in mild heart failure, which sometimes includes a reduction in edema. The mechanism is thought to involve positive inotropic effects, vasodilation, and improved coronary blood flow, rather than a direct diuretic action. However, strong, high-quality studies specifically targeting edema as a primary endpoint are lacking. Thus, while scientific evidence supporting hawthorn for edema specifically is limited, its traditional use for conditions associated with fluid retention is well documented.
In summary, the use of hawthorn for edema is primarily justified by tradition, with limited but plausible indirect scientific support stemming from its cardiovascular benefits.
Other ingredients used for Edema
anthocyaninsapricot
arjun tree
asparagus
waterhyssop
bamboo
bearberry
bilberry
Indian frankincense
bromelain
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
butcher's broom
bасора
cabbage leaf
celery
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
citrus bioflavonoids
cucumber
turmeric
dandelion
fish protein
flavonols
forsythia
fu ling
gotu kola
greek mountain tea
onion
hawthorn
hesperidin
horse chestnut
horsetail
Japanese sophora
jujube
lemon
lophatherum leaf
lovage
mannitol
moringa
mustard seed
nettle
papain
parsley
pear
pine bark
pineapple
potassium
protease
pumpkin
quercetin
rutin
scrophularia root
serratiopeptidase
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
triphala
trypsin
seaweed
watermelon
sarsaparilla
yellow root
tangerine
xanthium (cockleburs)
atractylodes
Indian bael
nut grass
alpinia galangal
punarnava
commiphora
rubia cordifolia
swertia
lingusticum wallichii
goldenrod
prickly ash
lemongrass
silk tree
juniper berries
solomon's seal
siler root
amber
dioscorea
dodder
sweet flag
hyacinth bean
morinda
cornsilk
buchu
birch
couch grass
sheep's sorrel
queen of the meadow
hydrangea
purslane
gentiana macrophylla
cleavers
shepherd's purse
peach
white oak
enzymes blend (proprietary)
Aralia
akebia
Ardisia
Angelica
Agrimony
Achyranthes
Abrus
Albizia
Ajuga
Albumin
Aerva lanata
American Liverleaf
Asam gelugor
Aescin
Adzuki bean
Actaea spicata
Agrimonia pilosa
Arjunic Acid
Alisma
Abuta
Allium tuberosum
Amor seco
Arani
Arisaema
Atractylone
Betony
Baikal Skullcap
Blue Flag
Baliospermum
Blackthorn
Blepharis
Bishop's Weed
Boswellic Acid
Bayleaf
Big Quaking Grass
Bitter Grass
berry
Bogbean
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Banyan
Bioflavonoids
Bombax
Borassus Palm
Borassus aethiopum
Borage
banana
Bupleurum
Baicalin
Bassia scoparia
Black Hellebore
Bergenia
Boerhavia diffusa
Bottle gourd
Borneol
Centella triterpenes
Chinese Silkvine
Casearia esculenta
Chinese Mountain Ant
Calotropis gigantea
Chervil
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Cucurbita
Coriander
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Cactus
Cynomorium
Cinquefoil
Cyathula
Chlorophytum
Curcumen
Centella asiatica
Chanca Piedra
Corktree
Cabbage
Cowslip
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Calamus
Chestnut
Cynodon dactylon
Collinsonia
Carthamus
Celosia
Clerodendrum indicum
Diosmin
Danshen
Deer Root
Dipsacus
Erythropalum scandens
Eupolyphaga sinensis
Empresstree
Echinodorus
Enzyme Blend
European-Five Finger Grass
Escin
Flavonoids
Flavonones
Little ironweed
Rhubarb
Sumac
Zucchini
Other health conditions supported by hawthorn
Abdominal PainAngina
Arrhythmia
Arteriosclerosis
Cardiovascular Disease
Chest Pain
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Cold Hands and Feet
Congestive Heart Failure
Edema
Heart (weakness)
Heart Fibrillation or Palpitations
Heart Valves
Hypertension
Mitral Valve
Triglycerides (high)
Products containing hawthorn
Vitabase
Blood Pressure Support
Metagenics
Cardiogenics® Intensive Care
Pure Encapsulations
Hawthorn Extract
Douglas Laboratories
Hawthorne Max-V
Thorne
Heart Health Complex Q-10 Plus
Pure Encapsulations
Ultra Pure Pack
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations
Vascular Relax