Evidence supporting the use of: Euphorbia pekinensis
For the health condition: Enteritis

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Euphorbia pekinensis (commonly known as Beijing Euphorbia Root, or "Qiān Jīn Zǐ" in Chinese) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is primarily valued as a drastic purgative herb, used to "expel water retention" and treat conditions described as "edema" and "abdominal distension" in TCM literature. Its application for enteritis (inflammation of the intestines, often causing diarrhea) is based on its general purgative and antimicrobial properties as described in classical texts, where it may be included in formulas targeting severe intestinal disorders. However, classical sources often caution about its toxicity and recommend careful dosage and use only under professional supervision.

Modern pharmacological studies on Euphorbia pekinensis have mainly focused on its purgative, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic effects. Some in vitro and animal studies suggest it has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which could theoretically relate to enteritis, but direct evidence for efficacy and safety in human enteritis is lacking. Its use is thus justified primarily by traditional practice rather than robust clinical validation. Adverse effects, including gastrointestinal irritation and toxicity, are well-documented. Therefore, while traditional texts support its use for intestinal conditions, the scientific evidence supporting its safe and effective use specifically for enteritis is minimal, and caution is warranted.

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