Evidence supporting the use of: Labisia pumila
For the body system: Estrogen

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3

Labisia pumila, commonly known as Kacip Fatimah, has a long history of use in traditional Malaysian and Indonesian medicine for women's health, particularly to support reproductive health, alleviate menstrual discomfort, and enhance postnatal recovery. The plant is often dubbed “the female ginseng” in local herbal traditions and is typically consumed as decoctions or extracts. The purported benefits are attributed to its phytoestrogenic properties—plant-derived compounds that may exert weak estrogen-like effects in the body. Traditional practices regard Labisia pumila as a tonic to improve vitality, balance hormones, and support the female reproductive system.

While these traditional uses are well documented, scientific validation remains moderate. Several in vitro and animal studies have identified the presence of flavonoids, phenolics, and saponins in Labisia pumila, which may interact with estrogen receptors or modulate estrogenic activity. Limited human clinical trials have suggested potential benefits for postmenopausal women, such as improvements in hormonal profiles and antioxidant status, but these studies are generally small and preliminary. As of 2024, robust, large-scale clinical trials confirming its efficacy for supporting the estrogen system in humans are lacking. Thus, while Labisia pumila’s traditional use is well established, scientific evidence is emerging but not yet conclusive.

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