Evidence supporting the use of: Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
For the body system: Estrogen
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) is a plant lignan found primarily in flaxseed. It is of interest for supporting the estrogen body system due to its phytoestrogenic properties—once ingested, SDG is metabolized by intestinal bacteria into enterolignans (enterodiol and enterolactone) which can bind to estrogen receptors. Some in vitro and in vivo studies have shown that these enterolignans exert weak estrogenic and anti-estrogenic effects, depending on endogenous estrogen levels. This has led to interest in SDG and flaxseed as natural alternatives for modulating estrogen activity, particularly in peri- and postmenopausal women.
Limited clinical data exist. Some small human studies suggest that flaxseed supplementation may affect menstrual cycle length, reduce hot flashes, or modestly influence estrogen metabolism, but results are inconsistent and often confounded by other dietary factors. Most evidence is preclinical or from observational studies, and there is a lack of large, well-controlled clinical trials directly establishing SDG’s efficacy for balancing estrogen or treating estrogen-related conditions. Thus, while there is some scientific rationale and preliminary evidence, the overall level of scientific validation is low to moderate at present, warranting a rating of 2 out of 5.
More about secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
More about Estrogen
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27-deoxyactein7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)
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Agnuside
anise
anti-aromatase
barbasco
biochanin
black cohosh
Brassica
bugbane
casticin
chaste tree
Clary sage
cohosh
coumesterol
cruciferous
d-glucarate
daidzein
daidzin
dandelion
DHEA
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dioscorea
diosgenin
dong quai
dong quai root
equol (proprietary)
fennel
flaxseed
formononetin
genistein
genistin
ginseng
Ginsenosides
Glabridin
Glycetein
HMR lignan
hops
horny goat weed
hydroxymatairesinol
indole-3-carbinol
isoflavones
Labisia pumila
Lariciresinol
licorice root
lignans
maca
Miroestrol
Phytoestrogens
Puerain
red clover
sage
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
Shataverins
Soy
soy isoflavones
Soy Protein
soybean
spearmint leaf
vitamin B6
vitamin E
Vitex Agnus-Castus
Wild yam
Yarrow
Other body systems supported by secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
Circulatory SystemEstrogen
Heart
Prostate
Specific Hormones
