Evidence supporting the use of: Anthocyanidins
For the health condition: Eye Problems
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Anthocyanidins are a class of flavonoids responsible for the red, purple, and blue pigments in many fruits and vegetables, notably in berries and grapes. Their use in supporting or treating eye problems, especially conditions like night vision impairment and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is primarily based on their antioxidant properties. Some scientific studies, particularly those focusing on bilberry (rich in anthocyanidins), have suggested potential benefits for retinal health and visual function. For example, in vitro and animal studies indicate that anthocyanidins may protect retinal cells from oxidative stress and improve microcirculation in ocular tissues.
However, human clinical evidence remains limited and mixed. Early anecdotal reports and small studies—some dating back to World War II—suggested that pilots consuming bilberry jam experienced improved night vision, but subsequent controlled trials have not consistently supported these claims. More recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses have concluded that while anthocyanidin-rich extracts may offer some protective effects against oxidative damage in the eye, robust clinical evidence for their effectiveness in treating or preventing specific eye diseases is lacking. Larger, well-designed trials are still needed.
In summary, while there is a scientific rationale for the use of anthocyanidins in eye health due to their antioxidant effects, current evidence from human studies is not strong, and the rating of evidence is low (2 out of 5).
Other ingredients used for Eye Problems
Alpha-caroteneanthocyanidins
anthocyanins
anthocyanosides
avens
bai ji
Bassia scoparia
berry
beta-carotene
beta-zeacarotene
bilberry
bioflavonoids
blueberry
boxthorne
carotene (unspecified)
carrot
Carthamus
chamomile
chickweed
chrysanthemum
citrus bioflavonoids
cryptoxanthin
cucumber
Epidermal Growth Factor
Eyebright
fennel
fibroblast growth factor
flavoglycosides
flavonoids
flavonols
ginkgo flavone glycoside
goldenseal
green tea
Japanese sophora
Ligustrazin
little ironweed
lodhtree
lutein
mango
marigold
mixed carotenoids
N-Acetyl Carnosine
Nardostachys
nut grass
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
omega-3 fatty acids
oriental arborvitae
Pulsatilla
Pycnogenol
rutin
selenium
Self-Heal
Speedwell
Sumac
Trichosanthes
turmeric
Viola
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
Yerba buena
Zeaxanthin
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by anthocyanidins
Aging (prevention)Arteriosclerosis
Arthritis
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Eye Problems
Eyesight (poor)
Free Radical Damage
Gingivitis
Heart (weakness)
Hemorrhoids
Hypertension
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Macular Degeneration
Memory and Brain Function
Metabolic Syndrome
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Skin Care (general)
Ulcers
Varicose Veins
Wounds and Sores
