Evidence supporting the use of: Bioflavonoids
For the health condition: Eye Problems

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Bioflavonoids, also known as flavonoids, are a diverse group of plant-derived compounds found in fruits and vegetables. Their use for eye health is primarily rooted in traditional and historical practices rather than robust scientific validation. Historically, bioflavonoids were promoted in the mid-20th century for "capillary strength" and were often combined with vitamin C for purported synergistic effects on vascular health, including the small blood vessels in the eyes. This led to the belief that bioflavonoids could help manage or prevent eye issues such as retinal hemorrhages, diabetic retinopathy, or capillary fragility. Some bioflavonoids, like rutin and hesperidin, have been included in traditional remedies and dietary supplements aimed at supporting "eye health." The rationale was that their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties might protect ocular tissues from oxidative stress and vascular damage. However, modern scientific research in humans is limited and inconsistent. While laboratory and animal studies suggest potential benefits for ocular blood flow and antioxidant protection, clinical trials are sparse and have not provided strong, conclusive evidence that bioflavonoid supplementation improves or prevents specific eye conditions. Most current clinical guidelines do not recommend unspecified bioflavonoids as a primary or adjunctive treatment for eye problems. Thus, their use persists more due to tradition and historical practices than solid scientific validation.

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