Evidence supporting the use of: Fibroblast growth factor
For the health condition: Eye Problems
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) has scientific support for its use in treating certain eye problems, particularly in the context of corneal wound healing and neuroprotection. FGFs, especially basic FGF (bFGF or FGF-2), play a crucial role in cell proliferation, differentiation, and tissue repair. Experimental studies in animals and limited clinical studies in humans have shown that topical or injectable FGF can accelerate healing of corneal ulcers, epithelial defects, and nerve injuries in the eye. For example, randomized clinical trials in China have demonstrated that recombinant human bFGF eye drops promote corneal epithelial healing and visual recovery in patients with corneal injuries or post-surgical wounds. Preclinical studies also suggest neuroprotective benefits in retinal and optic nerve injury models, though clinical translation is still limited.
Despite these promising results, the overall quality of evidence is moderate. Most clinical studies are small and conducted in specific populations (e.g., post-LASIK patients, chemical burns). There is not yet broad regulatory approval in the US or Europe for FGF-based eyedrops, but some products are available in Asia. In summary, the scientific rationale for FGF in ocular healing is well-established, and early clinical studies are supportive, but more large-scale, high-quality trials are needed to confirm efficacy and safety across different eye conditions.
Other ingredients used for Eye Problems
Alpha-caroteneanthocyanidins
anthocyanins
anthocyanosides
avens
bai ji
Bassia scoparia
berry
beta-carotene
beta-zeacarotene
bilberry
bioflavonoids
blueberry
boxthorne
carotene (unspecified)
carrot
Carthamus
chamomile
chickweed
chrysanthemum
citrus bioflavonoids
cryptoxanthin
cucumber
Epidermal Growth Factor
Eyebright
fennel
fibroblast growth factor
flavoglycosides
flavonoids
flavonols
ginkgo flavone glycoside
goldenseal
green tea
Japanese sophora
Ligustrazin
little ironweed
lodhtree
lutein
mango
marigold
mixed carotenoids
N-Acetyl Carnosine
Nardostachys
nut grass
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
omega-3 fatty acids
oriental arborvitae
Pulsatilla
Pycnogenol
rutin
selenium
Self-Heal
Speedwell
Sumac
Trichosanthes
turmeric
Viola
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
Yerba buena
Zeaxanthin
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by fibroblast growth factor
AbrasionsAging (prevention)
Broken Bones
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cartilage Damage
Convalescence
Cuts
Dermatitis
Eye Problems
Hair (loss or thinning)
Hearing Loss
Heart (weakness)
