Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

The use of the Arjun tree (Terminalia arjuna) for fatty liver disease is supported by a modest but growing body of scientific evidence, though more robust clinical trials are needed. Traditionally, Arjun bark has been recognized in Ayurveda primarily for cardiovascular health, but recent research has begun exploring its hepatoprotective (liver-protecting) properties. Preclinical studies, mainly in animal models, have demonstrated that extracts of Terminalia arjuna can reduce fat accumulation in the liver, lower oxidative stress, and improve liver enzyme profiles in cases of experimentally-induced fatty liver disease. These effects are largely attributed to its rich content of flavonoids, tannins, and other antioxidant compounds, which may help protect liver cells from damage and inflammation.

However, human evidence remains scarce. A few small clinical studies and case reports suggest potential benefits in improving liver function markers, but these studies are limited by size and methodological rigor. No large-scale, placebo-controlled clinical trials have established its efficacy specifically for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or related conditions. Therefore, while the use of Arjun tree for fatty liver has some preliminary scientific support, especially from animal studies, it cannot yet be considered a well-validated or mainstream therapeutic option for this condition. More high-quality human research is necessary to confirm its role in managing fatty liver disease.

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