Evidence supporting the use of: White Peony
For the body system: Female Reproductive System
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
White Peony (Paeonia lactiflora) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for supporting female reproductive health. It is commonly included in formulas like "Shaoyao Gancao Tang" (Peony and Licorice Decoction), which is traditionally prescribed to alleviate menstrual pain, regulate the menstrual cycle, and address other gynecological concerns such as irregular menstruation and dysmenorrhea. The roots of White Peony are considered to nourish the blood and preserve yin, concepts central to TCM’s understanding of female reproductive wellness.
While scientific research into White Peony’s effects is ongoing and somewhat limited, some modern studies have investigated its active constituents, such as paeoniflorin. Preliminary studies suggest paeoniflorin may have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory properties and may influence hormonal balance, which could explain its traditional use for menstrual disorders. There is also some clinical evidence supporting its use, often in combination with other herbs, for conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), though most research comes from small or methodologically limited studies conducted in Asia.
In summary, the primary justification for White Peony’s use to support the female reproductive system is traditional. There is a moderate level of traditional and some emerging scientific evidence, but it is not yet robustly validated by large-scale clinical trials.
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