Evidence supporting the use of: Copaiba balsam
For the health condition: Fungal Infections

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Copaiba balsam has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in South America, where it is derived from the resin of the Copaifera tree. Indigenous populations have used it topically for various skin ailments, including fungal infections, wounds, and inflammation. The rationale for its use in fungal infections is largely based on traditional practices and the resin's reputation for broad antimicrobial properties.

Scientifically, there is some evidence indicating that copaiba oil possesses antifungal activity, mainly from in vitro studies. For example, certain laboratory studies have shown that copaiba oil can inhibit the growth of fungi such as Candida albicans and dermatophytes. However, these findings are limited to petri dish experiments and have not been robustly validated in clinical trials involving humans. The active compounds thought to contribute to this effect include β-caryophyllene and other sesquiterpenes, which have demonstrated moderate antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties.

Despite these promising in vitro results, there is insufficient high-quality clinical evidence to conclusively support the use of copaiba balsam for the treatment of fungal infections in humans. Therefore, its use for this purpose is best described as traditional, with some early-stage scientific support but lacking strong clinical validation.

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