Evidence supporting the use of: Bile acid
For the health condition: Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Bile acids are sometimes used as supplements for individuals with gallbladder dysfunction (such as biliary dyskinesia, “sluggish” gallbladder) or post-cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal). The scientific basis for this practice centers on the physiological role of bile acids in digestion, especially the emulsification and absorption of dietary fats and fat-soluble vitamins. After gallbladder removal, bile is still produced by the liver but released continuously into the intestine rather than in regulated amounts, which can sometimes lead to impaired fat digestion and symptoms such as steatorrhea or diarrhea.
Supplementing with bile acids (often in the form of ox bile) is theorized to help normalize fat digestion in these individuals. Some small studies and case reports have documented improvement in digestive symptoms with bile acid supplementation post-cholecystectomy, but robust, large-scale clinical trials are lacking. There is a well-established scientific understanding of the role of bile acids in fat digestion, but direct clinical validation for routine supplementation in all post-cholecystectomy or sluggish gallbladder patients is limited.
In summary, the use of bile acid supplements is supported by scientific rationale and some limited evidence, though not by large, high-quality clinical trials. The evidence is moderate (3/5) due to a clear physiological basis and some clinical support, but it falls short of the highest level of scientific validation.
More about bile acid
More about Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Other ingredients used for Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
American LiverleafAngelica
apple
artichoke
atractylodes
avens
Baccharoides anthelmintica
barberry
beet
Berberis (unspecified)
bile
bile acid
bile salt
birch
bitter grass
bitter principals
black nightshade
Boerhavia diffusa
boldo
bovine
Brassica
Bupleurum
bupleurum falcatum
bur-reed
burdock
carqueja
castor oil
chicory
cholic acid
cleavers
colocynth
cornsilk
costus
couch grass
cynarin
dandelion
dehydrocholic acid
Dianthus
duodenal substance
endive
enzymes blend (proprietary)
fat liver oil
fiber
Fumaria parviflora
fumitory
ginger
goldenrod
Hedyotis
Herb Robert
horseradish
Indian bael
Kefir
Kokilaksha
lemon
licorice root
lipase
Milk thistle
Momordica
mustard seed
Myrrh
oregon grape
ox bile
pancreatin
papaya
parsley
pear
peony
phellodendron amurense
phosphatidylcholine
probiotics
punarnava
rockweed
Sete sangrias
Sichuan Lovage
Silybum
silymarin
Solanum indicum
Southern Tsangshu
Taraxacum
Taurocholic acid
Taurodeoxycholic acid
Triphala
turmeric
Varuna
Wax Gourd
Winter Begonia
Wulinshen
Other health conditions supported by bile acid
Cholesterol (high)Cirrhosis of the Liver
Digestion (poor)
Fatty Liver Disease
Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Gall Stones
