Evidence supporting the use of: Bitter Principles
For the health condition: Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Bitter principles, often derived from herbal bitters such as gentian, dandelion, or artichoke, have a long-standing history of use in traditional medicine systems for supporting digestion and liver function, including issues associated with a sluggish gall bladder or after gall bladder removal. Traditional European herbalism and some forms of traditional Chinese medicine recommend bitters to enhance bile flow and stimulate digestive secretions, thereby helping with fat digestion and overall digestive health. The rationale is that the bitter taste receptors on the tongue trigger a reflex increase in gastric and biliary secretions, which could theoretically compensate for reduced bile flow in cases of gall bladder dysfunction or absence.
However, scientific validation of these effects is limited. There are some small studies and animal experiments indicating that certain bitter herbs may enhance bile production or release, but comprehensive clinical trials in humans—especially targeting those with a removed gall bladder—are lacking. Most modern uses of bitters for gall bladder health are thus rooted in tradition rather than robust scientific evidence. The level of supporting evidence is modest, warranting a rating of 2, as traditional use is strong but scientific corroboration is weak or preliminary.
More about Bitter Principles
More about Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Other ingredients used for Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
appleartichoke
barberry
beet
bovine
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
chicory
turmeric
dandelion
ginger
horseradish
lemon
licorice root
lipase
milk thistle
mustard seed
oregon grape
ox bile
pancreatin
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
phosphatidylcholine
silymarin
triphala
atractylodes
papaya
Indian bael
punarnava
fumaria parviflora
peony
goldenrod
bile salt
myrrh
cornsilk
birch
couch grass
cleavers
enzymes blend (proprietary)
Avens
Angelica
American Liverleaf
Brassica
Berberis (unspecified)
Bitter Grass
boldo
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Bur-Reed
Bile
Black Nightshade
Bitter principals
bile acid
Bupleurum
Boerhavia diffusa
cholic acid
Carqueja
Cynarin
Costus
Castor Oil
Colocynth
Dianthus
Duodenal Substance
Dehydrocholic acid
Endive
Fiber
Other health conditions supported by Bitter Principles
Acid IndigestionAppetite (deficient)
Belching
Circulation (poor)
Colic (adults)
Colic (children)
Constipation (adults)
Constipation (children)
Digestion (poor)
Fatigue
Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Indigestion
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Nausea and Vomiting
Sugar Cravings
Ulcers
Wounds and Sores