Evidence supporting the use of: Fumitory
For the health condition: Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Fumitory (Fumaria officinalis) has a long history of traditional use in European herbal medicine, particularly for supporting liver and gallbladder health. Historically, it has been used as a "cholagogue," a substance believed to stimulate the flow of bile from the liver and gallbladder, and as a remedy for "sluggish" gallbladder function or mild biliary dyskinesia. Traditional herbalists prescribed fumitory for symptoms such as mild digestive discomfort, a feeling of fullness after meals, and mild jaundice, often associated with impaired bile flow. Its use after gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy) is also mentioned in some herbal traditions, where it is employed to support continued bile flow and digestive function.
However, scientific validation for these uses is limited. Several animal studies and in vitro experiments have shown that fumitory extracts can modulate bile secretion and may have mild hepatoprotective and antispasmodic effects, likely due to alkaloids such as protopine. Some small clinical trials have explored its use in dyspeptic complaints, but robust, high-quality human studies specifically examining its effects on gallbladder function or in those who have had their gallbladders removed are lacking. Thus, the current support for fumitory in gallbladder conditions is rooted primarily in tradition, with only modest scientific investigation and low-level evidence available.
More about Fumitory
More about Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Other ingredients used for Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
appleartichoke
barberry
beet
bovine
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
chicory
turmeric
dandelion
ginger
horseradish
lemon
licorice root
lipase
milk thistle
mustard seed
oregon grape
ox bile
pancreatin
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
phosphatidylcholine
silymarin
triphala
atractylodes
papaya
Indian bael
punarnava
fumaria parviflora
peony
goldenrod
bile salt
myrrh
cornsilk
birch
couch grass
cleavers
enzymes blend (proprietary)
Avens
Angelica
American Liverleaf
Brassica
Berberis (unspecified)
Bitter Grass
boldo
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Bur-Reed
Bile
Black Nightshade
Bitter principals
bile acid
Bupleurum
Boerhavia diffusa
cholic acid
Carqueja
Cynarin
Costus
Castor Oil
Colocynth
Dianthus
Duodenal Substance
Dehydrocholic acid
Endive
Fiber