Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Commiphora, particularly Commiphora myrrha (myrrh), has a long history of traditional use for oral health, including the management of gingivitis. Myrrh resin has been used for centuries in Ayurvedic, Unani, and traditional Chinese medicine for its purported antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. Historical texts and ethnobotanical records frequently describe myrrh as a mouthwash or topical application for inflamed or bleeding gums, mouth ulcers, and other oral infections. The rationale is based on its ability to reduce inflammation and promote healing, which are relevant to gingivitis, a condition characterized by gum inflammation.

Scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of Commiphora in treating gingivitis is limited but growing. Some small clinical studies and in vitro research suggest that myrrh extracts have antimicrobial activity against oral pathogens and may help reduce gum inflammation when used as a mouth rinse or gel. However, these studies are often limited by small sample sizes, short durations, or methodological issues. As a result, while the traditional use is well-established, and preliminary scientific data are promising, there is insufficient robust clinical evidence to fully endorse Commiphora as a primary treatment for gingivitis. Its use is best considered as adjunctive to standard dental care, such as brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings.

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