Evidence supporting the use of: Agonandra
For the body system: Gums
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Agonandra, particularly Agonandra brasiliensis, has been traditionally used in South American folk medicine for various purposes, including oral health. Ethnobotanical surveys have reported the use of Agonandra species for treating gum and dental issues, primarily among indigenous populations in Brazil and Argentina. The plant’s twigs and decoctions have been used as natural toothbrushes (chewing sticks) and mouth rinses, believed to help maintain oral hygiene and support gum health. This traditional practice is similar to the use of chewing sticks from other medicinal plants in Africa and Asia for oral care.
There is, however, limited scientific research directly validating the efficacy of Agonandra for gum health. Some phytochemical analyses of Agonandra have identified saponins, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds known to possess antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities, which could theoretically benefit oral tissues and help with gum health. Despite these promising constituents, clinical studies specifically examining Agonandra’s effects on the gums are lacking. Therefore, while its use is justified primarily by tradition, the evidence base is not strong, and further scientific investigation would be needed to confirm its benefit for supporting the gums.
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