Evidence supporting the use of: Bai Ji
For the body system: Gums

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Bai Ji (Rhizoma Bletillae), derived from the tuber of Bletilla striata, has a long history of use in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In TCM practices, Bai Ji is primarily valued for its ability to stop bleeding, reduce swelling, and promote tissue healing. Specifically, it has been traditionally applied as a powdered herb in the management of oral conditions such as bleeding gums, mouth ulcers, and wounds, due to its astringent and hemostatic properties. Historical texts and materia medica often reference Bai Ji’s efficacy in treating bleeding and ulcerations of the oral cavity, which includes supporting gum health. However, while its traditional use for gum health is well documented, there is limited scientific research directly validating these effects in modern clinical studies. Some laboratory studies suggest that Bai Ji may have wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, but these are generally preliminary and not specific to gum tissue. As such, the evidence supporting its use for the gums is primarily based on traditional practice rather than robust scientific validation. Thus, while Bai Ji continues to be incorporated in some herbal formulations for oral health in TCM, those seeking evidence-based interventions should be aware that its support for gum health is rooted mainly in tradition.

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