Evidence supporting the use of: Vitamin B3 (nicotinamide)
For the health condition: Hair (loss or thinning)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Vitamin B3, specifically in the form of nicotinamide (also known as niacinamide), has been investigated for its potential role in supporting hair health, including addressing hair loss or thinning. The scientific evidence supporting its use, however, is limited and largely preliminary. Nicotinamide is known for its role in cellular metabolism and DNA repair, and it may improve scalp health by enhancing skin barrier function and reducing inflammation. Some small studies and clinical observations suggest that formulations containing nicotinamide—sometimes in combination with other vitamins and minerals—may promote increased hair fullness or density. For example, a 2017 randomized, placebo-controlled trial found that a supplement containing nicotinamide, along with biotin and other micronutrients, modestly improved hair thickness in women with thinning hair. However, these studies often use combinations of ingredients, making it difficult to isolate the effect of nicotinamide alone.
The mechanism by which nicotinamide could influence hair growth is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve improved microcirculation to hair follicles and support of keratin synthesis. Despite some plausible biological roles, there is not enough high-quality, large-scale, or long-term evidence to strongly validate nicotinamide as a primary treatment for hair loss. As a result, while there is some scientific rationale and early clinical data, the overall strength of evidence is moderate to low.
More about Vitamin B3 (nicotinamide)
More about Hair (loss or thinning)
Other ingredients used for Hair (loss or thinning)
alfalfaamino acids
apricot
ashwagandha
biotin
black garlic
bovine gelatin
rice
burdock
collagen
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fish protein
flavonols
gelatin
ginseng
gooseberry
gotu kola
onion
green tea
iron
l-cystine
l-methionine
licorice root
moringa
nettle
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
omega-3 fatty acids
PABA (para-aminobenzoic acid)
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
pollen
protein
quail egg
quercetin
reishi mushroom
selenium
silicon
spinach
spirulina
almond fruit
vitamin A
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
vitamin E
seaweed
zinc
bee pollen
dioscorea
ganoderma
morinda
royal jelly
trace minerals
fulvic acid
algae
thyroid substance
Argan nut oil
Animal protein
Black Seed
Babchi
Beef liver
Ba Ji Tian
Borassus aethiopum
coconut oil
Chlorophytum
Cystine
DL-Methionine
Epidermal Growth Factor
Egg
Eugenol
fibroblast growth factor
walnut
Other health conditions supported by Vitamin B3 (nicotinamide)
AcneAlcoholism
Alzheimer's Disease
Arthritis
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Diabetes
Fatigue
Glaucoma
Hair (loss or thinning)
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Migraine
Peripheral Neuropathy
Psoriasis
Triglycerides (high)
Wounds and Sores