Evidence supporting the use of: Allium (unspecified)
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Allium species, such as garlic (Allium sativum) and onion (Allium cepa), have a long history of use in traditional medicine systems for a variety of conditions, including hemorrhoids. In various folk medicines—such as Ayurveda, Persian, and traditional European herbalism—Allium preparations have been applied topically or ingested to help reduce inflammation, improve circulation, and promote wound healing, all of which are relevant to hemorrhoid management. The rationale for their use includes purported anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and vasoprotective properties. However, when it comes to scientific evidence, there is a lack of well-designed clinical trials specifically examining the efficacy of Allium (unspecified) for hemorrhoids. Most support for their use is anecdotal or based on extrapolation from their known pharmacological effects, such as the anti-inflammatory effects attributed to compounds like allicin in garlic. Systematic reviews and medical guidelines do not currently endorse Allium species as a standard or evidence-based treatment for hemorrhoids. In summary, while traditional use is well documented, the scientific evidence supporting Allium's effectiveness for hemorrhoids is weak, justifying a low evidence rating.

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