Evidence supporting the use of: Black Nightshade
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Black Nightshade (Solanum nigrum) has a history of use in traditional medicine across various cultures, including Ayurvedic and Unani practices. In these traditions, different parts of the plant—particularly the leaves and berries—have been applied in the management of hemorrhoids, often as topical poultices or decoctions. The rationale for its use is generally tied to its purported anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and cooling properties, which are believed to help reduce swelling, pain, and irritation associated with hemorrhoids. However, these uses are predominantly based on empirical knowledge and traditional beliefs rather than rigorous scientific validation. Modern pharmacological studies on Black Nightshade have identified certain anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds, but there is a lack of direct clinical or preclinical research specifically investigating its efficacy for hemorrhoids. Furthermore, the plant contains potentially toxic alkaloids, raising safety concerns when used improperly. Overall, while Black Nightshade is cited in ethnobotanical literature and traditional pharmacopeias for hemorrhoids, there is minimal scientific evidence to substantiate these claims, and the level of support based on current data remains weak.

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