Evidence supporting the use of: Buckthorn (unspecified)
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Buckthorn refers to several species, most commonly Rhamnus cathartica (common buckthorn) and Rhamnus frangula (alder buckthorn). The use of buckthorn in treating or supporting hemorrhoids is primarily justified by traditional herbal medicine rather than robust scientific validation. Historically, buckthorn bark and berries have been used as stimulant laxatives due to their anthraquinone content, which promotes bowel movements. In traditional European medicine, gentle laxatives were often recommended for hemorrhoids to avoid straining and further irritation during defecation. Buckthorn, therefore, was used to help soften stools and reduce constipation—an important contributing factor to hemorrhoid development and discomfort.
However, while this historical use is well-documented in herbal texts, there is little direct scientific evidence specifically supporting buckthorn’s efficacy for hemorrhoids. Most studies and pharmacological data focus on its general laxative effect rather than any direct action on hemorrhoidal tissue or symptoms. Furthermore, the use of buckthorn as a laxative has safety concerns, including possible cramping, dependency, and, with long-term use, electrolyte imbalance. Modern guidelines do not recommend stimulant laxatives as a first-line approach for hemorrhoids.
In summary, buckthorn’s role in hemorrhoid management is rooted in traditional use as a stool-softening agent rather than direct scientific validation. Its evidence rating is moderate for its laxative effect, but low for specific hemorrhoid benefits.
Other ingredients used for Hemorrhoids
aloe veragreen chiretta
apple
apricot
berry flavor
betel
bilberry
blackberry
butcher's broom
chamomile
citrus bioflavonoids
turmeric
dandelion
fiber blend (proprietary)
gotu kola
cellulose
horse chestnut
lemon
licorice root
nettle
oregon grape
parsley
phellodendron amurense
plum fruit
prune
psyllium
rutin
slippery elm bark
triphala
vitamin C
seaweed
zinc
tangerine
capsicum
punarnava
commiphora
blackboard tree
caesalpinia crista
rubia cordifolia
peony
lingusticum wallichii
morus
myrrh
morinda
birch
aster root
shepherd's purse
paw paw
geranium
sea salt
Avens
Apple Cider Vinegar
Antler
Anthraquinone
Ardisia
Angelica
acacia
Agrimony
Allicin
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
Abrus
Alchemilla
Aconite
Ajuga
Aerva lanata
American Liverleaf
Aescin
anthocyanidins
Agrimonia pilosa
Allium tuberosum
Amor seco
Baliospermum
Blepharis
Brassica
Bayleaf
Bran
Barleria
Bael
Banyan
Bioflavonoids
Black Nightshade
Borassus Palm
Borassus aethiopum
Black root
Bassia scoparia
Black Hellebore
Bergenia
Chinese Silkvine
Cucurbita
coconut oil
Cactus
Cinquefoil
Cyathula
Chard
Cabbage
Chestnut
Cynodon dactylon
Castor Oil
Carthamus
Colocynth
Celosia
Clerodendrum indicum
Chondrus
Dianthus
Diosmin
Elephant's Head
Escin
Embelia
Fiber
Ficus simplicissima
Little ironweed
Oak
Potato
Rhubarb
Squash
Sumac
Zucchini
Other health conditions supported by Buckthorn (unspecified)
Abdominal PainConstipation (adults)
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Gastritis
Hemorrhoids
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Parasites (general)
Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Parasites (tapeworm)