Evidence supporting the use of: Tannins
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Tannins are a class of astringent, polyphenolic compounds found in many plants, notably oak, witch hazel, and various medicinal herbs. Their use in the treatment of hemorrhoids is primarily rooted in traditional medicine practices. Historically, topical preparations containing tannin-rich plant extracts have been applied to hemorrhoidal tissue due to their astringent properties, which are thought to help constrict tissues, reduce bleeding, and alleviate inflammation and irritation associated with hemorrhoids.
While there is some preclinical evidence that tannins can exert anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictive effects on mucosal tissue, robust clinical evidence from well-designed human studies is lacking. Most references to their efficacy come from traditional herbal medicine texts and anecdotal use, particularly in European and Asian herbal traditions. Some over-the-counter creams and suppositories for hemorrhoids still contain plant extracts high in tannins (such as witch hazel), reflecting this longstanding tradition.
In summary, the use of mixed tannins for hemorrhoid support is justified mainly by historical and traditional use rather than strong scientific validation. Existing clinical evidence is limited, and while their astringent action could theoretically offer symptomatic relief, more rigorous studies are needed to confirm their efficacy and safety for this specific condition.
Other ingredients used for Hemorrhoids
AbrusAcacia
Achyranthes
Aconite
Aerva lanata
Aescin
Agrimonia pilosa
Agrimony
Ajuga
Alchemilla
Allicin
Allium tuberosum
Aloe vera
American Liverleaf
Amor seco
Angelica
anthocyanidins
anthraquinone
Antirrhinum majus
antler
apple
apple cider vinegar
apricot
Ardisia
aster root
avens
bael
Baliospermum
banyan
Barleria
Bassia scoparia
bayleaf
Bergenia
betel
bilberry
bioflavonoids
birch
Black Hellebore
black nightshade
black root
blackberry
blackboard tree
Blepharis
Borassus aethiopum
borassus palm
bran
Brassica
butcher's broom
cabbage
cactus
Caesalpinia crista
capsicum
Carthamus
castor oil
Celosia
chamomile
chard
chestnut
Chinese silkvine
Chondrus
cinquefoil
citrus bioflavonoids
Clerodendrum indicum
coconut oil
colocynth
commiphora
Cucurbita
Cyathula
Cynodon dactylon
dandelion
Dianthus
Diosmin
elephant\'s head
Embelia
escin
fiber
fiber blend (proprietary)
Ficus simplicissima
geranium
gotu kola
green chiretta
hazelnut
horse chestnut
Indian coraltree
Kokilaksha
labrador tea
lemon
lichen
licorice root
little ironweed
Lycopodium
Methylcellulose
Mezoneuron benthamianum
Morinda
Morning glory
Morus
Mountain Pepper
Mucilage
Myrrh
Nettle
Nimbidin
Nymphaea nouchali
Oak
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
Onosma bracteatum
oregon grape
Oroxylum indicum
pagoda tree
Papayotin
parsley
paw paw
Pentacyclic triterpenoids
peony
Persimmon
phellodendron amurense
Pluchea
plum fruit
Polygonum
Portulaca
proanthocyanidins
prune
Prunus
psyllium
punarnava
rhubarb
Rosa laevigata
Rosabin
Rubia cordifolia
Ruscogenins
Ruscus
rutin
Rutosides
Sanguisorba
Sarivan
sea salt
seaweed
Shark Liver Oil
shepherd's purse
slippery elm bark
Sumac
Sword Bean
Szechuan lovage
Tamarind
Tannins
Taraxacin
Terminalia
Triphala
Troxerutin
turmeric
Varuna
vitamin C
Wax Gourd
Winter Begonia
Witch Hazel
Yellow Dock
Zinc
Zucchini
Other health conditions supported by Tannins
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Abscesses
Acid Indigestion
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Bleeding (external)
Boils
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cuts
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Gastritis
Gingivitis
Hemorrhoids
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Inflammation
Itching
Poisoning (general)
Sore Throat
Strep Throat
Ulcerations (external)
Ulcers
Urinary Tract Infections
Wounds and Sores
