Evidence supporting the use of: Glycyrrhizin
For the health condition: Herpes
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Glycyrrhizin, a major bioactive compound found in licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra), has been investigated for its antiviral properties, including activity against herpes simplex virus (HSV). Several in vitro (cell culture) studies have demonstrated that glycyrrhizin can inhibit the replication of HSV-1 and HSV-2. The proposed mechanisms include interference with viral gene expression, inhibition of viral penetration, and modulation of host immune responses. For example, a study published in Antiviral Research (1991) showed that glycyrrhizin inhibited HSV-1 replication in vitro. Additional research has shown that glycyrrhizin affects viral latency and reactivation, possibly by modulating the inflammatory response. However, clinical evidence in humans is limited. There are few, if any, well-controlled clinical trials investigating glycyrrhizin's efficacy specifically for herpes infections in people. Most of the evidence comes from laboratory and animal models, which do not always translate to clinical effectiveness. Glycyrrhizin is used in some traditional medicines, but its application for herpes is primarily based on scientific rather than historical use. Overall, while there is some scientific basis for glycyrrhizin's antiviral effects against herpes viruses, the strength of the evidence is modest (rated 2/5), and more clinical research is needed to determine its true effectiveness and safety in humans for this indication.
Other ingredients used for Herpes
AcemannanAHCC
Allicin
Aloe vera
alpha-terpineol
anamu
andrographolide
babchi
Baphicacanthus cusia
bee propolis
bitter grass
blackboard tree
camphor oil
carvacrol
cat's claw
Centipeda
coconut oil
commiphora
Coptis chinensis
Dianthus
docosanol
Echinacea
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
ellagic acid
eucalyptus
eugenol
Euphorbia
Fomes fomentarius
ganoderma
glyceryl monolaurate
Glycyrrhetinic acid
Glycyrrhizin
goldenseal
henna
honeysuckle
Hypericin
Isatis
L-lysine
Lactoferrin
Lactoperoxidase
lauric acid
lichen
licorice root
Litsea
liverwort
Lysine aspartate
mangostin
melaleuca alternifolia
Menthol oil
Momordica
Monolaurin
Neoandrographolides
oregon grape
oriental arborvitae
Patrinia
Phellodendron
Podophyllum
Propolis
reishi mushroom
rue
Sandalwood
schizonepeta
scrophularia root
Semecarpus anacardium
Solanum indicum
Sophora
Tea Tree Oil
Thuja
Tinospora cordifolia
turmeric
vitamin C
Winter Begonia
Winter Savory
Zinc
