Evidence supporting the use of: Dialyzable leukocyte extract
For the health condition: Infection
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Dialyzable Leukocyte Extract (DLE) for Infection: Scientific Evidence
Dialyzable Leukocyte Extracts (DLEs) are low-molecular-weight peptides derived from human or animal leukocytes. They have been investigated since the 1970s for their immunomodulatory properties, aiming to enhance host defense mechanisms. DLEs are theorized to modulate the immune response, particularly by enhancing cell-mediated immunity, which could support the body’s response to infections.
Several small clinical trials and case reports, mainly from Latin America and Eastern Europe, have suggested that DLE may be beneficial as an adjunctive treatment in infections such as herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and even tuberculosis. The proposed mechanism involves modulation of cytokine production and enhancement of T-cell responses. However, these studies are often limited by small sample sizes, lack of rigorous controls, and variable product formulations.
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are lacking, and large-scale, high-quality randomized controlled trials have not been conducted. Regulatory agencies such as the FDA have not approved DLE for infection treatment, and its use remains largely investigational. While there is scientific rationale and some preliminary clinical data suggesting possible benefit, the overall quality of evidence is low, and DLE is not considered a standard or evidence-based therapy for infections. Thus, its use for this purpose is supported by some scientific study, but the strength of evidence is weak.
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Abuta
Acacia
Acemannan
Aerva lanata
Agarikon Mushroom
Agastache
Agave
AHCC
Ajoene
Alantolactone
Alchornea
Alkylglycerols
Allicin
Alliin
Allspice
Allyl sulfide
alpha-humulene
alpha-pinene
alpha-terpineol
Alstonia macrophylla
Alstonia scholaris
amber
American Liverleaf
Ampelopsis
anamu
Andrographis
andrographolide
Angelica
animal protein
annatto
apple cider vinegar
Aquilegia viridiflora
arabinogalactan
Ardisia
artesunate
Asam gelugor
Asarum heterotropoides
Asarum sieboldii
astragalus
aucubin
Aureobasidium pullulans
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babchi
Baccharis dracunculifolia
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Bacillus
bacillus clausii
Backhousia citriodora
bacteria
balsam
banyan
Baphicacanthus cusia
barbary matrimony vine
Barleria
Basidiomycota
bayberry
bearberry
bee pollen
bee propolis
Beef liver
Belamcanda
benzyl isothiocyanate
Berberis (unspecified)
Bergenia
beta-glucan
betel
Bifidobacterium
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bignay
birch
bisabolene
bitter principals
black nightshade
black pepper
black root
black walnut
blackboard tree
blackthorn
Blepharis
boneset
Borassus aethiopum
borassus palm
Bupleurum
burdock
cactus
Caesalpinia crista
cajuput
calamus
caprylic acid
cardamom
carvacrol
cassava
cassia bark
cat's claw
catechu
celandine
Celastrus
Celosia
Centipeda
Chaenomeles lagenaria
chaff flower
chaga mushroom
chervil
Chiococca alba
chirata
Chlorophytum
Cinchona
Cistus
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Clerodendrum indicum
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cocklebur
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Coin-leaf desmodium
colloidal silver
copaiba oil
Coptis chinensis
coriolus mushroom
corktree
croton seeds
cubeb
cuspidatum root
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cymbidium goeringii
Cynodon dactylon
dense fruit dittany
deoxyandrographolides
dialyzable leukocyte extract
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
echinacea purpurea
Echinodorus
elderberry
elephant\'s head
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English horsemint
eucalyptus
eugenol
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fang-feng
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geraniol
ginger
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goldenseal
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green chiretta
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hyssop
immunoglobin G
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Indian gum arabic tree
Indian nightshade
iodine
Isoalantolactone
judastree
Kefiran
knotgrass
Kochia
L. lactis
Labdanum
Lactobacillus brevis
Lactobacillus kefiri
Lactococcus lactis
Lactoferrin
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Lapachol
lauric acid
Lentinan
Leptadenia
Leptospermum scoparium
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lichen
licorice root
lime
liverwort
Lomatium
Lophira lanceolata
Lysimachia
lysozyme
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malabar nut
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mangosteen
mangostin
manzanita
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Meadow sage
Microtea debilis
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Monolaurin
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Mountain horopito
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Myrrh
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
Naphthoquinones
Neem tree
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Nymphaea nouchali
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oregon grape
oriental arborvitae
Osha
paederia foetida
pagoda tree
Pareira
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pau d'arco
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Pellitory
Pepper Bark Tree
Peroxidase
Phellodendron
phlorotannins
Phragmites
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Piper retrofractum
Piperine
pistacia integerrima gall
Plectranthus amboinicus
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Plumbago zeylanica
pogoda tree
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polysaccharides
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Premna
prickly ash
probiotics
protein
purified silver
purple Tephrosia
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ravinsara
red root
reishi mushroom
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Rosa laevigata
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rue
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sarsaparilla
Savory
schizonepeta
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Scoparia dulcis
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selenium
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Skunkvine
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spirulina
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Stemona
Stephania root
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Storax
streptococcus thermophilus
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Sulfated polysaccharide
Sumac
sweet wormwood
Swertia
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Tannins
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turmeric
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vitamin A
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vitamin D
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Other health conditions supported by dialyzable leukocyte extract
Autoimmune DisordersConvalescence
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Tuberculosis
Wounds and Sores
