Evidence supporting the use of: Omega-3 fatty acids
For the health condition: Inflammatory Bowel Disorders

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Omega-3 fatty acids—particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) from fish oil—have been explored as adjunctive therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disorders (IBD), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Their use is based on the anti-inflammatory properties of omega-3 fats, which modulate the production of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids and cytokines that play a role in IBD pathogenesis. Preclinical studies and some small clinical trials have shown that omega-3 supplementation can reduce disease activity or prolong remission in IBD patients. However, large, well-controlled clinical trials and meta-analyses have yielded mixed results. For example, a 2014 Cochrane review concluded that omega-3 fatty acids are probably ineffective for maintaining remission in Crohn's disease, and evidence for ulcerative colitis is similarly inconclusive. Some patients may experience mild benefits, but the overall effect size is small and not consistently reproducible. Most current guidelines do not recommend routine omega-3 supplementation as primary therapy for IBD, but it is sometimes considered as adjunctive therapy, especially in patients seeking dietary approaches. In summary, while there is a scientific rationale and some supporting evidence, the quality and consistency of data are limited, resulting in a modest evidence rating.

More about omega-3 fatty acids
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Other ingredients used for Inflammatory Bowel Disorders

2'-Fucosyllactose
akkermansia muciniphila
algal oil
aloe vera
alpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
anthocyanins
bacillus clausii
bacillus subtilis
barberry
barley
beta caryophyllene
bifidobacterium bifidum
bifidobacterium breve
bifidobacterium infantis
bifidobacterium lactis
bifidobacterium longum
butyrate triglyceride
cat's claw
chamomile
citrus pectin
Coptis chinensis
turmeric
curcumin
dandelion
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
fish oil
flaxseed
fructooligosaccharides (FOS)
inulin
isomalto-oligosaccharide
l-glutamine
lactobacillus brevis
lactobacillus casei
lactobacillus crispatus
lactobacillus fermentum
lactobacillus gasseri
lactobacillus lactis
lactobacillus paracasei
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactobacillus reuteri
lactobacillus rhamnosus
lactobacillus salivarius
lactococcus lactis
licorice root
luteolin
marshmallow
n-acetyl-glucosamine
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
pectin
peppermint oil
butyric acid
psyllium
reishi mushroom
saccharomyces boulardii
shiitake mushroom
slippery elm bark
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
streptococcus thermophilus
tributyrin
Urolithin A
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
xylanase
xylooligosaccharides
zinc
bentonite
punarnava
rubia cordifolia
swertia
myrrh
algae
7,14-Hydroxy-Docosapentaenoic Acid
Apigenin
Andrographolide
Avocado
anthocyanidins
Acemannan
Arabinoxylan
Apocynin
Arctiin
Astragalin
Bifidobacterium
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Brassica
Boswellic Acid
Butternut
Basidiomycota
Boswellia
Bacillus licheniformis
Bioflavonoids
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Bacillus
Cichoric acid
Cruciferous
Casticin
Celandine
Chirata
Cannabidiol
Enterococcus
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Ellagitannin
Fiber

Other health conditions supported by omega-3 fatty acids

Acne
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Addictions (drugs)
Addictions (general remedies for)
Addictions (tobacco smoking or chewing)
Aging (prevention)
Alcoholism
Allergies (food)
Allergies (respiratory)
Alzheimer's Disease
Angina
Anorexia
Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders
Apathy
Arrhythmia
Arteriosclerosis
Anger (excessive)
Arthritis
Asthma
Athletic and Exercise Aids
Attention Deficit Disorder
Autism
Autoimmune Disorders
Backache
Bipolar Mood Disorder
Birth Defects (prevention)
Blood Clots (prevention of)
Bloodshot Eyes
Body Building
Broken Bones
Bulimia
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Canker Sores
Cardiovascular Disease
Cartilage Damage
Cholesterol (high)
Cholesterol (low)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder
Circulation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Concentration (poor)
Concussions
Confusion
Congestive Heart Failure
Dementia
Depression
Diabetes
Dysmenorrhea
Eczema
Emotional Sensitivity
Endometriosis
Epilepsy
Exercise
Eye Problems
Eyes (red or itching)
Eyesight (poor)
Fat Metabolism (poor)
Fatigue
Fatty Liver Disease
Fibrosis
Free Radical Damage
Glaucoma
Gout
Hair (loss or thinning)
Hair Care (general)
Hashimoto's Disease
Hearing Loss
Heart (weakness)
Heart Fibrillation or Palpitations
Hepatitis
Hypertension
Infertility
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Irritability
Lou Gehrig's Disease
Lupus
Macular Degeneration
Memory and Brain Function
Menopause
Metabolic Syndrome
Migraine
Muscular Dystrophy
Nerve Damage
Neuralgia and Neuritis
Numbness
Osteoporosis
Parkinson's Disease
Peripheral Neuropathy
Pets (supplements for)
PMS Type D
PMS Type P
PMS Type S
Polyps
Post Partum Depression
Post Partum Weakness
Pregnancy (herbs and supplements for)
Psoriasis
Raynaud's Disease
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rosacea
Schizophrenia
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Seborrhea
Seizures
Senility
Sickle Cell Anemia
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin Care (general)
Spinal Disks
Strokes
Surgery (healing from)
Surgery (preparation for)
Thinking (cloudy)
Thrombosis
Triglycerides (high)
Triglycerides (low)
Vaginal Dryness